Answer:
a.) The garden plants provide energy to all the other organisms. While not every organism consumes garden plants directly, every organism's food lineage can be traced to garden plants. For instance, while ground beetles do not directly consume garden plants, they do eat snails, and snails eat garden plants.
b.) The slug population might increase is the aphid population decreased because there would be less competition for food resources. Both populations consume garden plants, and there is only a finite number of garden plants. Therefore, there is a limit that each population can consume. If there were less aphids eating the garden plants, there would be more left for the slugs. Less starving slugs would lead to greater reproduction and thus a higher slug population.
Answer : The concentration of A after 80 min is, 0.100 M
Explanation :
Half-life = 20 min
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :



Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time passed by the sample = 80 min
a = initial amount of the reactant = 1.6 M
a - x = amount left after decay process = ?
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get


Therefore, the concentration of A after 80 min is, 0.100 M
A uniform cube is subjected to volume expansion. Each side gets decreased by 1%, then the bulk strain is 0.03.
<h3>What is Volume?</h3>
Volume is the space occupied by a three-dimensional object.
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Given that, the side cube is l, then
volume V = l³

For change in volume
% Change in volume = 3× % change in length
= 3 × 1%
Hence, bulk strain = 0.03.
Thus, the bulk strain is 0.03.
Learn more about bulk strain
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A combustion reaction is when a substance reacts with oxygen and releases a huge amount of energy in the form of light and heat. A combustion reaction always has oxygen as one reactant. ... A combustion reaction also always produces CO2 and H2O.
So water (H2O) is created
Source: https://study.com/academy/lesson/writing-and-balancing-combustion-reactions.html
Im sorry , Im confused reading this . maybe enter a image ?