A brief treatment trial tested an adaption of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) for weekly assessment of worry. 28 nonclinical high-worriers received instruction in cognitive restructuring strategies, with 14 of them acting as a control group in a lagged waiting-list design.
<h3>What do you mean by stoeber, j., & bittencourt, j. (1998)?</h3>
The Penn State Worry Questionnaire-Past Week (PSWQ-PW) was highly reliable and substantially valid in assessing both (a) the weekly status of worry and (b) treatment-related changes in worry, according to the results. The average Cronbach's alpha was 0.91, and the average convergent correlation with a past-week adaptation of the Worry Domains Questionnaire [Tallis, F., Eysenck, M. W. and Mathews (1992). a survey for measuring nonpathological anxiety [Zielke, M. and Kopf-Mehnert, C., Personality and Individual Differences, 13, 161–168.] was 0.63, and pre-post progress on the PSWQ–PW had a 0.71 connection with the Questionnaire of Changes in Experiencing and Behavior (1978). Questions about changing one's experiences and behaviors. Germany's Weinheim: Beltz Test Gesellschaft.
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Answer:
Transparency is the principle of allowing those affected by administrative decisions to know about results and about the process that led to decisions
Explanation:
Transparency International is the global civil society organization leading the fight against corruption. ... The organization defines corruption as the abuse of entrusted power for private gain which eventually hurts everyone who depends on the integrity of people in a position of authority. We can control corruption by disbursement of welfare benefits directly to the citizens under various schemes of the Government in a transparent manner through the Direct Benefit Transfer initiative.
Answer:
Explanation:
racial inequality is not necessarily the same thing as racism, though the two do often go hand in hand. Perhaps it would be fair to say that racism is defined by a prejudice towards a group of people based on their race or ethnicity, and racial inequality is the result of that prejudice. For example, while it would be hard to point towards the racism of any one individual to account for the disparity between wealth in white families, and wealth in black families, it is nevertheless certainly an example of racial inequality. The fact that average black people have less money than white people is very plainly a result of lack of opportunity.
After all, we know quite plainly that while western culture (particularly the United States) values the “pull yourself up by the bootstraps narrative”, it is ultimately usually generational wealth that wins the day.
The racial inequality, in this case, is a result of the fact that African Americans started as slaves in this country, and then suffered through Jim Crowe laws, and other circumstance that contributed to a difficulty in establishing a foothold in prosperous circumstance.
It is important to note that situations of racial inequality do not necessarily pertain to every member of a given race. For example, not all African Americans struggle economically, and not all Caucasians prosper financially. In fact, there are countless examples of each case where the exact opposite is true. When people refer to racial inequality, they are talking about patterns that all too often manifest themselves in our society.
Answer:
Pilot Survey
Explanation:
Pilot survey: The term pilot survey is defined as the phenomenon that involves testing a particular questionnaire by using a small sample as compared to the already planned or organized sample size. While conducting a pilot survey, the questionnaire is being administered to a particular total percentage of a given sample population.
Advantage: A pilot survey provides important or valuable feedback to the experimenter or the researcher so that he or she can improvise the papers before getting it published.
In the question above, the given statement represents a pilot survey.
Answer:
the difference between a child development and a adult development is that a child development entails the biological psychological and emotional changes