Answer:
The notion here is discrimination based on the skin colour, specifically of black people in the US. This notion was previously expressed through slavery, and people think that it's ended, but this is not the case: black people are still opressed, socially and economically. This is unfair and cruel, therefore, it has to change. The long term result would be a full integration of black people into the society. The idea of racism and ethnic discrimination needs to change. In this speech, Kennedy is saying that in a country that calls itself free, even in the constitution, is not actually fully free. He makes remarks about how we can say to the world, "We are a free country!" ...Except for the Negroes. He also expressed how we can "Preach freedom around the world!" and then turn around and endorse acts of slavery and discrimination, without even acknowledging it, acting like doesn't exist. The idea of this discrimination needs to change in order to become a truly free country. Although we can as a country we can say we are free, egalitarian country, the citizens of such country may not express that.
The correct answer is B.
Bernadette Devlin was an Irish politician and Civil Rights leader. When she compared the fight of Catholics in North Ireland with the Civil Rights Movement of the African Americans of the US, she did so taking into account that these two groups were feeling like second class citizens in their respective countries and how both took a step forward to fight for their rights.
These two movements were different in terms of the feature that generated the discrimination, in case of the Catholics it was due to religious differencies but for African Americans the causes were racial. Anyway both groups felt very similarly the discrimination, this is why Devlin compared the physicological dimension of the two movements.
I took the test and The answer is D. Threatening, uncertainty.
A clear resolution with a reflection ( hope am right and my answer helps u out)