According to economic theory, productivity is the main key to economic growth, It is, the relation between output over input. Productivity is mainly driven by four components: innovation, including the creation of new technologies: education to spread these new technologies and develop the capacity of the workforce, efficiency to promote the effective and flexible allocation of resources for production in various sectors.
Answer:
Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Population rises from 40 million to 44 million
Country's Real GDP rises from $825 billion to $890 billion during this same period.
Therefore,
This country experiencing a absolute economic growth because of the rise in real GDP.
Initial per capita growth:
= Initial Real GDP ÷ Initial Population
= $825 ÷ 40 million
= $20.625
New per capita growth:
= Increased Real GDP ÷ New Population
= $890 ÷ 44 million
= $20.227
Above calculations clearly shows that there is a decline in the per capita growth.
Hence, there is an absolute economic growth but not per-capita real.
Answer: D. Derek assumed the risk of a bear attack by joining the tour group, so he cannot hold the tour company liable
Explanation:
Derek has to accept that by joining the tour group, he assumed some the risk of some elements of danger amongst them the bear attack.
Even though there had been no prior attack by bears in the mountain, a mountain hike still has some inherent danger in it and this includes bears. He cannot hold the tour company liable using this reason alone.
Due to the greatest cost of goods sold, the LIFO (Last In Last Out) technique displays the lowest net profitability. Compared to the other techniques of inventory valuation, the cost of goods sold for the LIFO approach is the greatest.
<h3>Which technique of inventory valuation will result in the lowest net profit?</h3>
The application of LIFO will produce the lowest net income and the greatest estimated cost of goods sold among the three options during periods of inflation.
<h3>Which method of inventory has the lowest income tax rate?</h3>
LIFO is the inventory cost flow method that yields the lowest income tax liability. A form of inventory cost flow mechanism called last-in-first-out (LIFO) operates under the presumption that the last item acquired will be the first item to be sold.
<h3>In an era of inflation, which inventory method results in the lowest income tax?</h3>
Due to increasing COGS, LIFO leads to reduced net income (and taxes). However, under LIFO during inflation, there are fewer inventory write-downs. Results from average cost are in the middle of FIFO and LIFO.
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Answer:
The product cost for 24,500 units is $497,350.
Explanation:
The reason is that the the product cost always includes all the variable production cost and specific fixed production cost. In this scenario, direct material cost, direct labor cost, variable manufacturing overhead cost are variable production cost whereas the fixed manufacturing cost is specific fixed production cost which will form part of product cost. The remainder of the cost left is period cost.
Direct materials (24,500 * $7.7 per unit) $188,650
Direct labor (24,500 * $4.7 per unit) $115,150
Variable manufacturing overhead (24,500 * $2.2 per unit) $53,900
Fixed manufacturing overhead (24,500 * $5.7 per unit) <u>$139,650 </u>
Total product costs $497,350
