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rjkz [21]
4 years ago
13

Identify the outer electron configurations for the (a) alkali metals, (b) alkaline earth metals, (c) halogens, (d) noble gases.

Chemistry
1 answer:
MArishka [77]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A)ns¹

B)ns²

C)ns² np⁵

D)ns² np⁶

Explanation;

A) Alkaline metals are found in group 1A of periodic table with outer electron configuration ( ns¹)

Li = 1s

Na =3s

K. = 4s

Rb. = 5s

Cs =6s

Fr. =7s

n symbolize the main energy level: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7.

B)Alkaline Earth metals are found in group 2A of periodic table with outer electron configuration ( ns²)

Be. =2s2

Mg. =3s2

Ca. = 4s2

Sr:. = 5s2

Ba: =6s2

Ra:. =7s2

n symbolize the main energy level: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7.

C)The Halogens are found in group 1A of periodic table with outer electron configuration ( ns² np⁵ )

F: =2s2 2p5

Cl: = 3s2 3p5

Br: = 4s2 4p5

I: =5s2 5p5

n symbolize the main energy level: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7.

D)The Noble gsas are found in group 1A of periodic table with outer electron configuration ( ns² np⁶ )

=> He: 1s2

Ne = 2s2 2p6

Ar = 3s2 3p6

Kr = 4s2 4p6

Xe = 5s2 5p6

Rn = 6s2 6p6

n symbolize the main energy level: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7.

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Mumz [18]

Answer:

Option 2= Glucose

Explanation:

Cell membrane is made up of two phospholipid layers and each contain phosphate head and fatty acid or lipid tails. the head is present between the outer and inner boundaries and tail is present in between. The small non- polar molecules can pass the membrane through simple diffusion. This lipid tail restrict the passage of polar molecules including water soluble substances like glucose. However, transmembranes are present that allow the molecules to inter that are blocked by the tails.

Facilitated diffusion:

it is a type of diffusion in which caries protein without using the cellular energy shuttle the molecules to the cell membrane. Glucose is bind on the carrier protein ,change the shape and transport it from one to another side of membrane. In order to absorb the glucose red blood cells use this kind of diffusion.

Primary active transport:

The cells that are present along small intestine use this type of transport to pump the glucose inside the cell. The primary active transport require energy to transport the glucose inside.

Secondary active transport:

It is another method of transport of glucose into the cell. This method can not use ATP but it is based on concentration gradient of the sodium that provide electro chemical energy for the glucose transport.

5 0
4 years ago
How many moles of hydrogen gas will form 1.35 L of a 2.75 M Hcl solution reacts?
weeeeeb [17]
<span>1.86 moles of hydrogen gas. Since what the HCl is reacting with hasn't been mentioned, I'll assume zine. In that case, the balanced reaction is Zn + 2HCl ==> ZnCl2 + H2 So for every 2 moles of HCl used, 1 mole of hydrogen gas will be generated. So let's figure out how many moles of HCl we have and then divide by 2. Molarity is defined as moles/liter. So a 2.75 M HCl solution has 2.75 moles of HCl per liter. So the total number of moles we have is: 2.75 mole/L * 1.35 L = 3.7125 mol And since we get 1 mole H2 per mole of HCl, we get: 3.7125 mol / 2 = 1.85625 mol Rounding to 3 significant figures gives us 1.86 moles of hydrogen gas.</span>
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3 years ago
Which phrases describe clastic sedimentary rocks? Check all that apply.
Romashka [77]

Explanation:

A clastic sedimentary rock is a rock that is formed from pre-existing rock materials and minerals. This materials have been transported to their new positions by the agents of denudation.

  1. Clastic sedimentary rocks are made up of rock fragments predominantly.
  2. The matrix is usually remnants of other rocks.
  3. A cementing material can form between clasts and holds them in place. Cements are usually iron oxides, calcite e.t.c.
  4. These rock types are usually formed from mechanincal weathering of rocks
  5. Mechanical weathering breaks down rocks into chunks.
  6. Examples are breccia, conglomerates, e.t.c.

Learn more:

Sedimentary rocks brainly.com/question/2740663

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
Figuring out how to make a better type of plastic is which type of research
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Answer:applied chemistry

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the following reaction: 2{\rm{ N}}_2 {\rm{O(}}g)\; \rightarrow \;2{\rm{ N}}_2 (g)\; + \;{\rm{O}}_2 (g)
fredd [130]

Answer:

a. 5.9 × 10⁻³ M/s

b. 0.012 M/s

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reaction.

2 N₂O(g) → 2 N₂(g) + O₂(g)

a.

Time (t): 12.0 s

Δn(O₂): 1.7 × 10⁻² mol

Volume (V): 0.240 L

We can find the average rate of the reaction over this time interval using the following expression.

r = Δn(O₂) / V × t

r = 1.7 × 10⁻² mol / 0.240 L × 12.0 s

r = 5.9 × 10⁻³ M/s

b. The molar ratio of N₂O to O₂ is 2:1. The rate of change of N₂O is:

5.9 × 10⁻³ mol O₂/L.s × (2 mol N₂O/1 mol O₂) = 0.012 M/s

4 0
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