Answer:
Income effect
Explanation:
Own price increases are associated with decreases in quantity demanded, ceteris paribus. These decreases in quantity demanded are composed of two effects, the substitution effect and the<u> Income effect.</u>
We know as per the law of demand, price increases lead to decrease in the quantity demanded if factor remain constant.
Quantity demanded has effect of two other major factors:
- Subtitution effect.
- Income effect.
Subtitution effect: It is the price of subtitution goods & services also lead to increase and decrease of demand for any particular goods.
Example: Price of tea and coffee.
Income effect: It is the income of consumer that effect the demand of any goods & sevices, as with the increase in income of consumer, their demand for inferior goods decreases and demand for branded goods increases.
Example: Non branded clothes and branded clothes.
Answer: Consumer share risk with company.
Explanation:
Insurance involves the sharing of risk between a client and his insurer. In insurance the insurer takes a large portion of the risk while the client covers the rest of risk payment.
The major financial change between post ww2 borrowers and borrowers after 1970 was that there were plenty of jobs after World War 2 and the economy was growing at a large extent.
Most of the people believed that their income would not change even though there were plenty of jobs in the economy.
However they all have a constant income from the year 1945 to 1970.
So all the people continued to borrow more and more money by not attending or joining any post war job in the economy.
Banks were also willing to lend more and more money as they were on the way of high earning through more lending but they get closed.
So after the war people continued to increase their loans and debt ratio in the economy of lending due to which it became the period of great depression.
To know more about post war borrowing here:
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Answer:
0.09 or 9%
Explanation:
This question has some irregularities. The correct question should be :
Elinore is asked to invest $4,900 in a friend's business with the promise that the friend will repay $5,390 in one year's time. Elinore finds her best alternative to this investment, with similar risk, is one that will pay her $ 5,341 in one year's time. U.S. securities of similar term offer a rate of return of 7%. What is the opportunity cost of capital in this case?
Solution
Given from the question
Investment (I) = $4,900
Return on investment (ROI) in one year = $5,341
Rate or opportunity cost of capital r is given by
ROI = I × (1 + r)
input the given data
$5,341 = $4,900 (1 + r)
$5,341 = $4,900 + $4,900r
$5,341 - $4,900 = $4,900r
r = ($5,341 - $4,900) / $4,900
r = 0.09
Or 9% in percentage
