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Nuetrik [128]
3 years ago
8

In Ricci v. DeStefano, Ricci, a white firefighter, took and passed the City of New Haven firefighter's test, required of all app

licants for promotion in the city's fire department. The test was thrown out when it was discovered that minorities scored poorly and the city feared a disparate impact-based lawsuit. How did the court rule?
A) An employer may not simply disregard a test based on unwanted results unless the test is shown to be biased or deficient.
B) Even though the test was prepared by a professional testing organization, the city has the right to reject the test results if minorities do not score adequately
C) Deliberately oversampling minorities to seek to create a fair test is irrelevant if the test results show that minorities still scored poorly
D) Ricci, as a member of the white majority, had no grounds to sue when the city was seeking the legitimate aim of nondiscrimination
Business
1 answer:
vfiekz [6]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is A. In Ricci v. DeStefano, the Supreme Court ruled that an employer may not simply disregard a test based on unwanted results unless the test is shown to be biased or deficient.

Explanation:

Ricci v. DeStefano is a Supreme Court ruling of 2009, after a lawsuit by nineteen firefighters who claimed to have been discriminated against in terms of career development.  They denounced that they had been discriminated after having passed the admission tests and still had not been promoted, since no African-American candidate had passed the tests. They also denounced that they had not been promoted because the Fire Department did not want to promote a group of new recruits without including within it any member of racial minorities.

Finally, the Supreme Court established that said procedure violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, since in the case equal access to employment was not guaranteed (in this case, favoring minorities over white firefighters), for set different demands for purely racial reasons.

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When the economy is growing, total output is _____ and total income is _____.
arsen [322]
Increasing ,increasing
the reason is that when the economy is growing more money is flowing ,unemployment is decreasing so more goods and services are produced ,as a result of low unemployment ,more consumption and total output increasing total income is increasing
8 0
3 years ago
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Patrick has an adjusted gross income of $120,000 in the current year. He donated $50,000 in cash to a public charity; capital ga
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

$8,000 bc (AGIx30%)- contributions

if this is a multiple choice question post the choices and i will tell you the corrrect one. thanks

4 0
3 years ago
You were able to purchase two tickets to an upcoming concert for $100 apiece when the concert was first announced three months a
dusya [7]

Answer: $450

Explanation:

Total tickets purchased = 2

The cost of one ticket three months ago = $100

Current price of one ticket = $225

Total cost of two tickets = $225 × 2

                                        = $450

The opportunity cost is the benefit that is foregone by selecting some other alternative. So, here two options are available that either attend the concert or resell the ticket at $450. Therefore, the opportunity cost of attending the concert is $450.

4 0
3 years ago
A monopolistically competitive firm is currently producing the profit-maximizing level of output. If the price of a variable inp
statuscvo [17]

A monopolistically competitive firm is currently producing the profit-maximizing level of output. If the price of a variable input increases, the firm’s average total cost and marginal cost curves will shift upward.

Option C

<u>Explanation: </u>

Monopolistic competition is a sort of incomplete competition that requires multiple companies to sell a product which is distinct and thus not ideal alternatives.

Monopoly competition is a framework of the market that integrates monopoly aspects and market competition. A dynamic monopoly market basically has freedom of entering and exiting, but businesses can distinguish between their goods.

We get an inelastic curve of demand and therefore can set the prices. Nevertheless, because the right to participate would allow supernormal incentives to more businesses to gain market share, which will result in regular long-term profits .

8 0
3 years ago
In many cases companies who enter a market after innovative products have been introduced can achieve long-term competitive adva
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

First mover; Late mover

Explanation:

In many cases companies who enter a market after innovative products have been introduced can achieve long-term competitive advantages by continuing to develop a better mousetrap. For example, VisiCalcwas the first company to introduce a desktop spreadsheet program but Lotus Notes cornered a large market share when it introduced the 1-2-3 program. Today, however, Microsoft's Excel is the dominant spreadsheet software program and has continued to endure due to the popularity of the Microsoft Office Suite of products. VisiCalc possessed a <u>First Mover</u> advantage while Microsoft enjoyed a <u>Late Mover</u> advantage.

First mover advantages: It is the marketing strategy of initiating any technique in the market to gain competitive advantages for being the first entrant with any new technique or technologies. It also helps in gaining brand recognition and market share.

Last mover advantages: It is another marketing strategy to gain competitive advantages by late introducing the product in the market after learning from the technique of competitors, it also helps in avoiding mistakes of rivals in the market.

In the given case, VisiCalc has enjoyed first-mover advantages as it was first one of its own type to be introduced in the market, however, Microsoft enjoyed last mover advantages as the consumer has found better and easier product than previous one, which was in the favor of Microsoft.

3 0
3 years ago
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