Cell maintain homeostasis through diffusion in isotonic solution. Isotonic means that the concentrations are the same on either side of the membrane, maintaining homeostasis.
True, there are many vessels serving as a conduit<span> between the lungs and the heart.
The number of the vessel is many because all the carbon dioxide from body need to be released at the lungs. More vessel means more surface area and blood flow rate to do the diffusion of the gas which means increased diffusion rate. This will allow the lung to transfer oxygen and dump carbon dioxide faster.</span>
Glycolysis. <span>This is where one 6-carbon molecule of glucose is broken down into two molecules of the three-carbon</span>
Answer:
Partial hydrogenation
Explanation:
Vegetable oils naturally contain cis fatty acids. These fatty acids have double bonds and the two H atoms are on the same side of bond, producing a kink in the structure.
Cis fatty acids are converted into trans fatty acids by the process of partial hydrogenation or vegetable shortening. Hydrogen is added to convert some of the double bonds into single bonds but all double bonds are not removed. However, the cis double bonds end up getting converted to trans double bonds. H atoms are now on the opposite sides of the double bond. This arrangement makes the kink disappear from the structure hence trans fat is structurally similar to saturated animal fat. It increases the longevity of fats and makes it solid at room temperature but also has many side effects like increasing bad LDL cholesterol in blood.