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vampirchik [111]
3 years ago
13

The bookkeeper for Mustang Company forgot to make the end-of-the-period adjustment for the interest expense that had accrued dur

ing 2019. Which of the following is the result on Mustang's 2019 financial statements? O A Assets are overstated, and net income is understated. OB Liabilities are understated, and expenses are overstated. O C Liabilities are understated, and net income is overstated. O D Assets are overstated, and liabilities are understated
Business
1 answer:
yawa3891 [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C Liabilities are understated, and net income is overstated.

Explanation:

To accrue for interest expense, the required entries are;

Debit Interest expense (p/l)

Credit Accrued Interest (B/s)

Being entries to recognize accrued interest expense.

If this is not posted, liabilities and expenses for the period would be understated. As such, net income would be overstated.

Hence the right answer is C Liabilities are understated, and net income is overstated.

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Gwen had $463.24 in her checking account, and a check that she wrote to her landlord for $470.00 was just deposited. this will r
kenny6666 [7]

I beleive it is

A. Overdraft fee

4 0
3 years ago
1. On December 31st, 2012, Bingo Corp. borrowed $50,000 from a bank. Half of the loan was to be repaid in 2013, and the other ha
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

undervalued assets an liabilities by 50,000

Explanation:

The financial statement for the fiscal year ended on December 31th, 2012

will have the following mistake:

Liabilities are undervalued by 50,000

Cash wll be undervalued by 50,000

As the note payable is not recorded neither the cash receipts from the loan.

Because this transaction is missing, we are not doing a correct representation of reality. This account will be undervalued.

4 0
3 years ago
Assume that you are a loan officer of a bank. A local church is seeking a $4 million, 20-year loan to construct a new classroom b
n200080 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

a.

There is little information on how funds are used or how much money is spent to manage the church. The financial statements have been prepared incorrectly.

Interpretation:

While drafting the financial accounts, the church committed many errors. The church's revenue is equivalent to its daily operations operating expenditures. They have approximately $3 million in funding assets that they do not owe any money on.  

It may be deduced that the church is attempting to preserve asymmetric information, and therefore it will be better to justify its sources of income and use of money in order to determine whether they can or they cannot pay the debt.

b.

The revenue from various channels must be detailed in the yearly report so that the loan officer may make an informed judgment.

Interpretation:

Since payments and contributions account for 90% of revenue and revenue from other sources accounts for 10%, it's surprising how the church earns money in other ways as stated on the income statement. As a result, it's important to understand what other potential revenue streams the church has before approving the loan.

c.

The officer in charge of the loan should check the church's book records to make sure and guarantee that there are no outstanding loans. This situation necessitates a thorough examination and assessment.

Interpretation:

The church has $3 million worth of equipment. The church's expenses, on the other hand, are equivalent to the church's income. As a result, it's unclear how the church acquired the equipment without taking out a loan. As a result, the church must be urged to produce a full breakdown of its expenses, which may be thoroughly and fully studied to see whether there are any financing charges that the church is attempting to hide in its yearly reports.

d.

There is no direct or primary source of income for the church. It solely makes money from charity donations.

Interpretation:

The church's only sources of income are fundraisers and charitable donations. It also doesn't possess any significant revenue streams. Because the church is attempting to conceal numerous possible pieces of information, this may be a case of micro-management by the proprietors, and so these issues should be considered by the officer in charge of the loan before accepting the loan.

8 0
3 years ago
Complete the balance sheet and sales information in the table that follows for J. White
deff fn [24]

Answer:

Sales $600,000

Cost of Goods Sold $450,000

Cash $28,000

Accounts payable $110,000

Accounts receivable $60,000

Inventory $120,000

Common Stock $140,000

Fixed Asset $192,000

Total Liabilities and equity $400,000

Explanation:

1.To compute the missing amount of sales, we must look for the data given that has something to do with sales. And the two data given that will give us the hint are the Asset turnover and the total asset.

ASSET TURNOVER = Net Sales / Total Asset

1.5 = Net Sales * $400,000

Net Sales = 1.5 * $400,000

Net Sales = $600,000

To check if the answer is correct:

$600,000 / $400,000 = 1.5 <em>which is equal to the data given</em>

<em />

2. The Sales has been computed above and Gross profit margin on sales is present, these are the hint we needed to compute the Cost of goods sold.

Sales  100%

<u>Less: Gross profit margin on sales 25%</u>

Cost of goods sold ratio on sales 75%

Therefore, $600,000 x 75% (ratio on sales) = $450,000

3.ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

It is impossible to compute the cash based on the data given without the accounts receivable. So, let's compute the accounts receivable beforehand.

The additional hint that we have is the Days sales outstanding (based on 365-day year).

  • Days sales outstanding = Accounts receivable / (Annual credit sales / 365 days)
  • 36.5 days = Accounts receivable / ($600,000 / 365)
  • Accounts receivable = 36.5 * ($600,000 / 365)
  • Accounts receivable = $60,000

<em>To check our answer:</em>

<em>$60,000 / ($600,000 / 365)</em>

<em>$60,000 / 1,643.84</em>

<em>36.5 days</em>

<em />

4. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Next missing item that we will compute is the accounts payable. The hint that we have that is related to the computation of accounts payable is the Liability to asset ratio.

FORMULA :

Liability to asset ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets

40% = Total Liabilities / $400,000

Total Liabilities = 40% * $400,000

Total liabilities = $160,000

To Check:

<em>$160,000 / $400,000 = 40% which is equal to the data given</em>

<em>Next Step, Compute accounts payable (the only current liability account in the given partial income statement). Long term debt is the only non-current liability on the data given, which means it is the only account that is included in the total liability of $160,000.</em>

<em />

So, $160,000 less $50,000 = $110,000 (accounts payable)

5. CASH

We can now compute the cash based on the accounts already computed above. The additional hint that we have is the quick ratio. Quick ratio is the quotient of Cash & cash equivalent plus Marketable securities (which is not present in the data given, therefore ignore) plus the accounts receivable over the current liability.

Computation:

0.80 = (Cash + Marketable security + Accounts receivable) / current liability

0.80 = (Cash + Accounts receivable) / $110,000

Cash + Accounts receivable = 0.80 * $110,000

Cash + Accounts receivable = 88,000

Cash + $60,000 = $88,000

Cash = $88,000 - $60,000

Cash = $28,000

6. INVENTORY

To compute the inventory, we need the inventory turn-over hint.

Inventory turn-over = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory

3.75 = $450,000 / Ave inventory

Average inventory = $450,000 / 3.75

Average inventory = $120,000

to check:

<em>$450,000 / $120,000 = 3.75 which is equal to the data given</em>

<em />

7. COMMON STOCK

Total asset = Liabilities + Equity

$400,000 = $160,000 +?

$400,000 - $160,000 = $240,000

Equity is composed of common stock and retained earnings. Therefore, $240,000 - $100,000 (Retained earnings) = $140,000 (common stock)

8. FIXED ASSET

It is the only asset account that is missing after we computed cash, accounts receivable and inventory. Therefore total assets less current assets equals fixed assets.

  • $400,000 - ($28,000 + $60,000 + $120,000)
  • $400,000 - $208,000
  • $192,000 (fixed assets)

9. TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current liability + Non-current liability + Common stock + Retained earnings

$110,000 + $50,000 + $140,000 + $100,000

$400,000

6 0
3 years ago
Because of uncertainty about future inflation, the union devotes a large quantity of resources to monitoring inflation indicator
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

C. Variable inflation is associated with high transaction costs

Explanation:

Because of uncertainty about future inflation, it may not uncertain relative to its price change. Therefore, option A is not correct.

In order to maximize financial position, inflation harms borrowers and helps lenders, so option B is also incorrect.

Option C is correct because variable inflation is associated with high transaction costs in order to maximize the financial position. For example, if the inflation rate is 5% during first quarter, the price level is not much to disrupt the financial position. Again, in the next quarter, if the inflation rate changes to 4%, the position will be effective more. However, if it increases, it will not affect too much.

7 0
3 years ago
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