Answer:
The answer is:
10% fixed rate = Company X's external borrowing (rate);
11.8% fixed rate = Company Y's payment to X (rate);
LIBOR + 1.5% = Company X's payment to Y (rate);
LIBOR + 1.5% = Company Y's external borrowing rate.
Explanation:
First, X will borrow at 10% fixed and Y will borrow at LIBOR + 1.5% floating; both at notational principal of $10 million.
Then; they will enter into a interest swap where:
- X will pay to the swap the interest rate of Libor +1.5% and receive from the swap the fixed interest rate of 11.8%. Thus, X interest income and interest expenses will be: Borrowed at fixed 10% and payment at Libor+1.5% to the swap; Receipt of 11.8% from the Swap=> Net effect: X borrowed at LIBOR - 0.3% ( saving of 0.3%).
- Y will pay to the swap the fixed interest rate 11.8% and receive from the swap LIBOR +1.5%. Thus, Y interest income and interest expenses will be: Borrowed at LIBOR +1.5 and payment 11.8% fixed to the swap; Receipt of Libor + 1.5% from Bthe Swap=> Net effect: Y borrowed at 11.8% fixed ( saving of 0.2%).
Answer:
The solution of the given query is explained throughout the segment below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Company issued amount,
= $6,500,000
Rate of interest,
= 6%
Time,
= 10 years
Now,
On bonds payable amortization, the discount will be:
= 
= 
= 
($)
Interest expenses will be:
= 
= 
= 
($)
Explanation:
The Journal entry is given below :-
Bonds payable $2,000,000
To common stock $1,000,000
To Discount on common stock $30,000
To Paid in capital $970,000
The calculation of bonds payable, common stock is below:-
For bonds payable
= 2,000 × $1,000
= $2,000,000
For common stock
= 2,000 × 50 × $10
= $1,000,000
For paid in capital
= $2,000,000 - ($1,000,000 - $30,000)
= $970,000
The equilibrium level of consumption is $28500.
The equilibrium level of consumption is at the point where the disposable income is equal to the consumption.
If this was properly placed in a tabular form, we would clearly see that when the disposable income was at $28500, the consumption in dollars was also at the same price level.
Given this condition, we can conclude in economics that consumption is at its level of equilibrium.
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