A catalyst is a chemical substance that hastens the chemical reaction. This does not participates in the creating the product(s) but allows it to be formed easily. With this, it is now known that the rate of the reaction becomes relatively higher compared to the uncatalyzed reactions.
Therefore, the answer to this item is the rate of the reaction becomes faster.
Answer:
pH = 2.66
Explanation:
- Acetic Acid + NaOH → Sodium Acetate + H₂O
First we <u>calculate the number of moles of each reactant</u>, using the <em>given volumes and concentrations</em>:
- 0.75 M Acetic acid * 50.0 mL = 37.5 mmol acetic acid
- 1.0 M NaOH * 10.0 mL = 10 mmol NaOH
We<u> calculate how many acetic acid moles remain after the reaction</u>:
- 37.5 mmol - 10 mmol = 27.5 mmol acetic acid
We now <u>calculate the molar concentration of acetic acid after the reaction</u>:
27.5 mmol / (50.0 mL + 10.0 mL) = 0.458 M
Then we <u>calculate [H⁺]</u>, using the<em> following formula for weak acid solutions</em>:
- [H⁺] =

Finally we <u>calculate the pH</u>:
I believe that the answer is element
The sealed bottle would have the highest concentration of Carbon Dioxide because the pressure is highest and there was no time for diffusion.