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lana [24]
4 years ago
7

When a pendulum is held high and taut and then is released, the pendulum begins to swing. What’s the correct order of the energy

transformations in this example?
(PE stands for potential energy.)
gravitational PE → elastic PE → thermal energy
gravitational PE → kinetic energy → thermal energy
kinetic energy → elastic PE → thermal energy
kinetic energy → gravitational PE → thermal energy
thermal energy → gravitational PE → kinetic energy
Chemistry
2 answers:
steposvetlana [31]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

gravitational PE → kinetic energy → thermal energy

Explanation:

In the absence of friction, the mechanical energy which is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy remains constant. When the pendulum is held high and is motionless, it possesses gravitational potential energy. When it is released, potential energy converts to kinetic energy. At lowest point, the pendulum has kinetic energy only.

In the presence of friction, damping occurs. The motion of pendulum slows down  and the energy dissipates as thermal energy.

Taya2010 [7]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

gravitational PE → kinetic energy → thermal energy

Explanation:

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Identify which result of a physical rather than a chemical change
Pani-rosa [81]

Explanation:

A physical change is change that alters the physical properties of matter especially its form and state.

In many cases, the change is easily reversible.

Examples are change of state such as boiling, melting, freezing, condensation, sublimation e.t.c

A chemical change is one in which a new kind of matter is formed. It is always accompanied by energy changes.

Examples are combustion, rusting , precipitation, milk souring.

  • Chemical changes are irreversible
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You can use this knowledge to solve your problem

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8 0
4 years ago
Crude oil is ________. a. composed of less than ten different hydrocarbon molecules b. formed in a wide range of temperature and
Arisa [49]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A - Crude oil is composed for hundreds of hydrocarbon, not less than ten.

B - Is formed in specific conditions of temperature and pressure

C - It's fractionated to form gasoline, lubricants, CH4, plastics and many other products made of hydrocarbon.

D - We have crude oil located more than 4000 yards below the surface in countries like Brazil

E - The crude oil is very thick and don't have an specific usage, so we need to refine it.

3 0
3 years ago
Find the force of gravity of 1000 kg car.
ANEK [815]

Answer:

The force of gravity acting on the car is <u>9800 N vertically downward.</u>

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the car given is 1000 kg.

We know that the force of gravity is the force applied by the center of Earth on any body. The force of gravity is also called the weight of the body and always act towards the center of the Earth.

From Newton's second law, we know that the force acting on a body is equal to its mass and acceleration.

Here, the acceleration acting on the car is due to gravity and thus has a constant value of 9.8 m/s² on the surface of Earth.

Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the car is given using the Newton's second law as:

Force of gravity = Mass of car \times Acceleration due to gravity.

Force of gravity = (1000 kg) \times (9.8 m/s²)

Force of gravity = 9800 N          [1 kg.m/s² = 1 N]

Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the car is 9800 N vertically downward.

6 0
3 years ago
Answer asap with at least 3 or more sentences!
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

no.

Explanation:

The reason this has

never happened is due to the source of magnetic fields:  moving electric

charges.  When electric charges (e.g. electrons) move in circles, they

produce a magnetic field.  In a piece of iron, it is very easy to line up

these circles, getting all the little magnets to work together as one big

magnet.

For each of these circles, one side is the north pole and one side is the

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south pole.  Even the smallest possible magnets (spinning electrons) have a

north and a south pole.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a compound is decomposed In the laboratory and produces 1.40 g N and 0.20g H what is the empirical formula
Bumek [7]

First, find the number of moles for each element. The molar mass for nitrogen is 14 g/mol and that of hydrogen is 1 g/mol.

1.40 g N / 14 g/mol = 0.1 mol N

0.20 g H / 1 g/mol = 0.2 mol H

Find the mole ratio. Divide both numbers with the much lower value. In this case, it is 0.1 mol N.

For N: 0.1 ÷ 0.1 = 1

For H: 0.2÷0.1 = 2

Thus, the empirical formula is NH_{2}.

7 0
4 years ago
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