I believe a system that changes spontaneously without an enthalpy change becomes more disordered. Spontaneous reactions are driven by decreasing enthalpy and increasing enthalpy. A sponataneous reaction occurs without being driven by some outside force. Chemical reacrions are driven by two driving forces, namely, the enthalpy and the entropy.
Lots of factors play different kinds of roles on ecosystems.
Ecosystems are never constant because there are so many levels and layers of animals to each one. It's impossible for the headcount of each species to stay the same within an ecosystem when instances such as flooding, drought, poisoning, and hunting can take part.
Let's say the hawk, who is over the bunny on the pyramid, gets poisoned by water. Now, there's fewer hawks, which means there's less predators to hunt the bunnies, hence causing more bunnies and even increasing the chance of overpopulation.
The animals within ecosystems keep each other in check, but numbers are constantly going up and down as things happen. Natural disasters, pollution, and anything such as, effects the ecosystem, therefore it cannot remain constant.
<span>a. organisms that live in different ecosystems
- if they live in different ecosystems, they won't compete, wrong answer!
b. organisms that use the same resource
-this is the best answer! they would compete over this resource!
c. organisms that live in the same area
-this makes competition possible, but more aspect are needed, for example they need to want the same resource (if you only eat apples and y our friend only eats ants, you won't compete)
d. organisms that are classified in the same phylum
-no, they can for example live in different ecosystems!
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The correct example about the relationship between the insect hormones ecdysteroid and PTTH is interaction of the endocrine and nervous system. Hence, Option A is correct.
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM:
It is a complex system which is under hormonal control. Hormones are released by the glands and it cordinates body functions from metabolism to growth and development.
NERVOUS SYSTEM:
It is a complex system consisting of organised group of cells called neurons that carry messages from brain and spinal cord to other various body parts.
As PTTH (prothoracicotropic hormone) stimulates prothoracic gland of an insect that triggers the release of ecdysone hormone for the stimulation there should be an neuroendocrine mechanism. Thus, Option A is correct.
Learn more about hormonal interations here:
brainly.com/question/1218436
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