Problem that compares and 0.29

1 answer:

7 0

Harold Had Bought Two Ropes. The green rope was 0.29 m. and the blue one was 0.4 m. He Wanted To Give His Best Friend Harry The Longer One. Which Rope Should Harold give Harry?

(This Is An Example You Are Allowed To Use)

You might be interested in

A pan of warm water (46∘ Celsius) was put in a refrigerator. After 15 minutes, the water's temperature was 27∘ C; 15 minutes aft

Cloud [144]

Answer:

The refrigerator was at around 13 ∘C

Step-by-step explanation:

Newton's Law of Cooling:

The rate of change of a body temperature (amount of heat loss/time of loss) is directly proportional to the difference between its own temperature and the surroundings.

$\frac{T(t2)-T(t1)}{t2-t1} = -h (T(t2) - Tenv)$

T ⇒ temperature

t ⇒ time

Tenv ⇒refrigerator temperature

$\frac{T(t2)-T(t1)}{t2-t1}$ ⇒ rate of change of he temperature

-h ⇒ constant of proportionality (negative because the temperature is decreasing inside the refrigerator)

We have 3 points:

time (minutes) - Temperature (∘ C)

0 (when the pan was put in the refrigerator) - 46

15 (after 15 minutes) - 27

30 (15 minutes after the first 15 minutes) - 19

$\frac{27 - 46}{15 - 0}$ = -h (27 - Tenv)

$\frac{19 - 27}{15 - 0}$ = -h (19 - Tenv)

Now we have a system of two equations and two variables

$\frac{-19}{15} = -h (27 - Tenv)\\ \frac{19}{15} = h (27 - Tenv)\\ \frac{19}{15(27 - Tenv)} = h$

$\frac{19 - 27}{15 - 0} = -h (19 - Tenv)\\\frac{-8}{15} = -h (19 - Tenv)\\\frac{8}{15} = h (19 - Tenv)\\\frac{8}{15} = \frac{19}{15(27 - Tenv)} (19 - Tenv)\\8(27 - Tenv) = 19 (19 - Tenv)\\216 - 8 Tenv = 361 - 19 Tenv\\19 Tenv - 8 Tenv = 361 - 216\\11 Tenv = 145 \\Tenv = 145/ 11\\Tenv = 13. 18$