Question

Which of the following processes is responsible for releasing the energy captured during photosynthesis? Select one: a. Elimination b. Cellular Respiration c. Absorption d. Digestion e. Transpiration

Answer 1

Answer: The correct answer is Option b.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis reaction is defined as the process in which plants make their own food with the help of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight. The energy is captured in the form of ATP during this process.

For the given options:

• Option a: Elimination

Elimination reactions are defined as the reactions in which a kind of atoms or groups of atoms leave the molecule. This process is not seen in photosynthesis reaction.

• Option b: Cellular respiration

Chemical energy stored in food is the source of the energy that is required to regenerate ATP. The process in which energy is released from food by a series of enzyme-controlled reactions is called cellular respiration.

• Option c: Absorption

Absorption is defined as the process which involves a reaction between the substance being absorbed and the absorbing medium.

• Option d: Digestion

Digestion is defined as the process by which complex food molecules are broken down into simple molecules that can be absorbed by the body for nutrition.

• Option e: Transpiration

Transpiration is defined as the process where plants absorb water through their roots and then give off water vapor through the pores from their leaves.

From the above information, the correct answer is Option b.