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OlgaM077 [116]
3 years ago
8

Karen runs a print shop that makes posters for large companies. It is a very competitive business. The market price is currently

$1.00 per poster. She has fixed costs of $500.00. Her variable costs are $1,800 for the first thousand posters, $1,500 for the second thousand, and then $900 for each additional thousand posters.
1.What is her AFC per poster if she prints 1,000 posters?

2. What is her AFC per poster if she prints 2,000 posters?

3. What is her AFC per poster if she prints 10,000 posters?

4. What is her ATC per poster if she prints 1,000?

5. What is her ATC per poster if she prints 2,000?

6. What is her ATC per poster if she prints 10,000?

If the market price fell to 85 cents per poster, would there be any output level at which Karen would not shut down production immediately?
Business
1 answer:
Law Incorporation [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. $0.5

2. $0.25

3. $0.05

4. $2.3

5. $1.9

6. $1.1

Explanation:

AFC for 1000 posters = Fixed cost ÷ No. of posters

                                    = 500 ÷ 1000

                                    = $0.5

AFC for 2000 posters = Fixed cost ÷ No. of posters

                                     = 500 ÷ 2,000

                                     = $0.25

AFC for 10000 posters = Fixed cost ÷ No. of posters

                                      = 500 ÷ 10,000

                                      = $0.05

Total cost = Fixed cost + Total variable cost

ATC = Average Total Cost

       = (Fixed cost + total variable cost) ÷ No. of units

4. ATC per poster for 1000 prints:

= (Fixed cost + total variable cost) ÷ No. of units

= (500 + 1800) ÷ 1000

= $2.3

5. ATC per poster for 2000 prints:

= (Fixed cost + total variable cost) ÷ No. of units

= (500 + 1800 + 1500) ÷ 2000

= $1.9

6. ATC per poster for 10000 prints:

= (Fixed cost + total variable cost) ÷ No. of units

= (500 + 1,800 + 1500 + 8 × 900) ÷ 10,000

= $1.1

AVC for 10,000 units = Total variable cost ÷ No. of units

                                  = (1,800 + 1,500 + 8 × 900) ÷ 10,000

                                   = $1.05

Even at printing of 10,000 posters, average variable cost is $1.05 that is more than the price.

It means that Karen has to shut down because average variable cost is more than price.

And it is the condition of shutdown of business.

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8 0
3 years ago
A competitive car wash currently hires 4 workers, who together can wash 80 cars per day. The market price of car washes is $5 pe
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Answer:

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So option (a) is correct answer

Explanation:

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7 0
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Kelly Slater owns a parcel of land in Palm Springs and is considering two possible development options which both use his signat
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Answer:

d. Choose Option B because it has a higher NPV

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

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Investment = $10 million

Present Value of cash flows = Cash flow ÷ Discounting rate

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= $20 million

Now

NPV = $20 - $10

= $10 million

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IRR is the rate at which the NPV will be zero

So,  2 ÷  r - 10 = 0

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Investment = $50 million

Present Value of cash flows = $6.5 ÷  10% = $65 million

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IRR is the rate at which the NPV will be zero

So, 6.5÷ r -50 = 0

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Answer:

1.                     Absorption Costing Income Statement

                         For the month ended May 31, 2016

Sales                                                                     $10,800,000

<u>Cost of goods sold</u>

Beginning inventory                   -

Cost of goods manufactured    $9,600,000

Ending Inventory                         <u>$960,000</u>

Cost of goods sold                                                <u>$8,640,000</u>

Gross margin                                                          $2,160,000

<u>Selling and administrative expenses</u>

$1,080,000 + $180,000                                         <u>$1,260,000</u>

Income from operation                                           <u>$900,000</u>

<u />

2.             Variable Costing Income Statement

               For the month ended May 31, 2016

Sales                                                                            $10,800,000

<u>Variable cost of goods sold</u>

Beginning Inventory                     -

Variable cost of goods manufactured $9,280,000

Ending Inventory                                    $928,000

Variable cost of goods sold                                        <u>$8,352,000</u>

Manufacturing margin                                                  $2,448,000

Variable selling and administrative                             <u>$1,080,000</u>

expenses

Contribution margin                                                     $1,368,000

<u>Fixed Cost:</u>

Fixed manufacturing cost                        $320,000

Fixed selling and administrative              <u>$180,000</u>

expenses

Total fixed cost                                                                <u>$500,000</u>

Income from operation                                                  <u>$868,000</u>

<u />

3. The reason for difference of amount for income from operation is $32,000 ($900,000 - $868,000). It is due to fixed manufacturing cost which is included for ending inventory under absorption costing (320,000 / 80,000 * 8,000). Hence, income under absorption costing is higher by $32,000 as compared to income under variable costing.

8 0
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