Answer:
Montesquieu said that "every man invested with power is apt to abuse it, and to carry his authority as far as it will go". Agree with this statement.
Explanation:
In the book, "The Spirits of the Law", Montesquieu wrote that powers of a government should be divided between three: legislative, executive and judiciary. This separation is important to make sure that a single group of individuals are not given too much of a power. This would ensure that power is not abused.
He said that history has proved that political power has always been abused by a person who has it in abundance. So, to promote political liberty he thought it is important that there are separate branches of powers in a government.
So, Montesquieu made such a system with checks and balances so that no man uses law to do things he shouldn't do and also he refrains from doing what he is allowed to do.
Answer:
Transduction
Explanation:
Transduction can be explained or described as the process through which foreign DNA is introduced into a cell by a virus or viral vectors.
It should be understood that initial Ba cells were not pathogenic or virulent, but the Ba cells becomes virulent when the DNA of the Hi/pvir was introduced into them during the incubation period. This process is what is known as transduction.
Answer:
THE FOLLOWING ARE TRUE;
1. CONJUGATION IS A TYPE OF REPRODUCTION
2. CONJUGATION INCREASES THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BACTERIA
3. FISSION CAN OCCUR AS OFTEN AS ONCE EVERY HOUR UNDER IDEAL CONDITIONS
Explanation:
Conjugation is a form of reproduction in bacterial cells in which cells transfer DNA by direct contact with the recipient cell. The process is mediated by plasmids which are non-chromosomal DNA molecules. Conjugation occurs in one direction because the donor cell is the only one with the conjugate plasmids. The donor cell sends out its sex pilus and attaches it to the recipient cell creating a conjugal bridge from which genetic materials can be transferred between the two cells. The bacterial chromosomes can also be transferred through conjugation. Conjugation allows for genetic diversity in bacterial cells because the transfer is unilateral and non-identical daughter cells are produced.
Fission of bacterial cells involves the splitting of the bacterial DNA that is replication, then the bacterial cell elongates and later split into two daughter cells with identical DNA. Fission in bacteria can take place every twenty minutes or often every hour under ideal and optimum conditions and a bacteria can produce a generation in just few hours.
During fission a conjugation tube is not formed, conjugation tube is formed during conjugation type of reproduction of bacterial cells and also conjugation does not produce genetically identical daughter cells because wide varieties of DNA or genes can be transferred resulting in bacteria with traits of several different species.
