The term ‘Crossing over’ was used by Morgan and Cattell. It is a process in which there is exchange of chromosome segments between non-sister chromatids of a homologous chromosomes. It occurs during pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis cell division.
Significance of crossing over:
- Crossing over provides genetic variation in all sexually reproducing organisms.
- It creates new combination of genes or genetic recombination and produces hybrids.
A marine layer is an air mass which develops over the surface of a large body of water such as the ocean or large lake in the presence of a temperature inversion. ... As it cools, the surface air becomes denser than the warmer air above it, and thus becomes trapped below it.
Answer:
C. Carbon dioxide is a waste in cellular respiration in BOTH plants and animals
Explanation:
Cellular respiration occurs in animals and plants. It breaks down sugar in the presence of oxygen to release energy in the form of ATP. This process releases carbon dioxide and water as waste products.