Answer: c(w) = 0.80 w and the cost of 5 ounces is $4
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this we can simply use proportionality
from the question,
$0.80 = 1 ounce
c(w) = w
cross multiply
c(w) = $0.80 w
Therefore a function rule that represents the cost c(w) is $0.80 w
For the second part of the question, we are to find the cost of an envelope that weighs 5 ounce
we have different way of doing this, the first of which is to just use our function rule;
c(w) = $0.80 w
we substitute w= 5 into the function. Hence;
c(5) = $0.80 × 5 = $4
OR
We can use a longer method;
let x = the cost of 5 ounces
$0.80 = 1 ounce
x = 5 ounces
cross multi[ply
x = $0.80 × 5 = $4
Therefore, the cost of mailing an envelope that weighs 5 ounces is $4.