Answer:
a. Economic profit is the excess of revenue over both opportunity (implicit) and explicit costs. Explicit costs are the cost of all inputs used.
b. The difference between economic profit and accounting profit is that in calculating economic profit, both the explicit costs and the implicit or opportunity costs are deducted from the revenue. Whereas, in computing the accounting profit, only the explicit costs are deducted from the revenue.
c. Economists measure economic profit rather than accounting profit because economists believe that the real cost of an output includes the economic or opportunity cost (potential benefits lost as a result of the course of action chosen).
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the implicit cost incurred, which is equal to the potential benefits lost by an individual or a business, when an alternative is chosen instead of the other alternative. It is an important concept in the computation of economic profit. The concept ensures that both implicit and explicit costs are considered when determining the profits generated by a business.
Answer:
The portfolio with a beta of 1.38 should earn the most risk premium based on CAPM.
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
A diversified portfolio with returns similar to the overall market will not earn the most risk premium because its beta is equal to 1.
A stock with a beta of 1.38 produces the most risk premium because any stock with the highest beta gives the highest risk-premium. This is the correct answer.
A stock with a beta of 0.74 does not provide the highest risk premium.
Us treasury bill does not provide any risk premium since it is the risk-free rate.
A portfolio with a beta of 1.01 does not produce the highest risk premium.
The entry to replenish the petty cash fund will include a credit to cash for $385.
What is petty cash fund?
When regular purchasing techniques are impractical, such as when buying office supplies or paying employees, a tiny sum of money called petty cash is utilized instead.
The entry to replenish the petty cash fund amount will include:
Fund amount : $450 - Used
Fund amount :$450 - $382 = 68
cash on hand - remaining ; $68 - $65 = $3
Used + remaining ; $382 + $65 = 385
As a result, a credit to cash for $385.
Learn more about on petty cash fund, here:
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Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
The difference between absorption costing net operating income and variable costing net operating income lies in the <em>fixed costs deferred in closing inventory</em>.
If Production is greater than Sales - <u>Increase in Finished Goods Inventory</u>, Absorption costing net operating income will typically be greater than Variable costing net operating income.
However, If Production is less than Sales - <u>Decrease in Finished Goods Inventory</u>, Absorption costing net operating income will typically be less than Variable costing net operating income.