Answer:
c) degree of myelination of the axon
Explanation:
The myelin sheath covers many axons in central nervous system (CNS) ( by oligodendrocytes) and in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) (by Schwann cells). Their function is to insulate axons and to increase the speed at which information travels from one nerve cell to another.
Nerve conduction velocity is specific to each individual and depend on the level to which that axon is myelinated, but also on an axon's diameter.
False.
In a stressful event, there will be a hormone released to the blood called adrenaline. Adrenaline hormone can prepare the body for fight or flight response. One of the effects of this hormone is making the muscle around hair called musculus arrector pili contracted. This contraction of the muscle is what causing the goosebumps. The decreased blood supply has no role in this event.
To explain the nature of things
How does Mr. G's altered blood flow explain his signs and symptoms? Drag and drop the appropriate labels into position to explain how this defect might cause Mr. G's other problems. Fill the boxes in order, starting with 1, then 2, etc
(Image attached)
Answer:
- When left ventricles contracts, some blood goes up through mitral valve into the left atrium, Turbulent flow through the valve causes systolic murmur. the atrium is overfilled and dilated.
- Because some blood re-entered the mitral valve, less is pumped out into the aorta. the ejection fraction is only 43%
- Less blood enters aorta, so SBP is low. Baroreceptor reflex causes increased heart rate; wall of overworked left ventricles becomes thicker
- Because its already partly full of blood from the ventricle, the left atrium accepts less blood from the lungs, the lungs overfilled with fluid; resulting in troubled breathing.
Explanation:
A murmur is a result from a abnormal blood flow to the heart.Its basically an unusual sounds that is heard between heartbeat A systolic murmur occurs when the heart muscles contracts. i.e they begin and end between S1 and S2.
From the above information, it seems like Mr G is experiencing mitral regurgitation. It is a condition where mitral valve doesnt close tightly and as a result the blood flows back from the left ventricle into the left atrium.