b
Explain why viruses are not considered to be living.
viruses are not considered to be living because they lack cells and cannot reproduce on their own. although viruses contain DNA, they do not have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, or other organelles. they also need to use the cells of living organisms in order to replicate.
Answer:
Salut!
- Light enters the eye through the cornea.
- Light travels to the macula within the retina.
- Rhodopsin absorbs light, and the Vitamin A changes shape.
- Vitamin A detaches from the rhodopsin, and some vitamin A is lost.
- Vitamin A from the bloodstream replenishes what is lost. The vitamin A returns to its original shape.
Explanation:
Retina is the part of the eye that contains photosensitive cells that capture light and produce the electrical signals that the brain perceives as images. These photosensitive cells are of two kinds:
Rods contain the photosensitive pigment, rhodopsin that is needed for vision at night or in dim light. Cones function in bright light.
Rhodopsin Bleaching:
Vision in bright or excessive light requires a process called rhodopsin bleaching which is the degradation of rhodopsin upon exposure to light. Upon contact with light, rhodopsin goes through structural changes characterized by the conversion of a pigment derived from Vitamin A, 11-<em>cis</em> retinal to all <em>trans</em> retinal. This chemical conversion initiates a photo-transduction reaction (reaction in which a photon of light is converted into electrical signals) that produces the electrical signals that travel to the brain via the optic nerve. The brain converts the electrical signals to images. This is followed by rhodopsin regeneration in the dark in which all <em>trans</em> retinal is converted back into 11 <em>cis</em> retinal.
<span>Once a month an egg is released from one of the almond shaped organs known as the ovary.</span>
First comes fertilization, when two gametes combine to form a zygote.
Space Observatory Technology. Space observatory is any instrument in outer space which is used for observation of distant planets, galaxies, and other outer spaceobjects. A large number ofobservatories have been launched into orbit, and most of them have greatly enhanced our knowledge of the cosmos.
