Answer:
a. +2
b. +3
c. -1
Explanation:
The typical oxidation states can be determined from the periodic table based on the number of valence electrons an atom has.
a. Calcium belongs to group 2A, meaning it has 2 valence electrons and, therefore, would have an oxidation state of +2 in compounds.
b. Aluminum is in group 3A, meaning it has 3 valence electrons and would have an oxidation state of +3 in compounds when the 3 electrons are lost.
c. Fluorine would become fluorine if it gained 1 additional electron to achieve an octet, so its oxidation state would be -1.
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Answer: option B. - A, B, D, E, C, H, F, G is correct using the principle of cross-cutting relationships.
The principle of cross-cutting relationships states that a fault or intrusion is younger than the rocks that it cuts through.
Explanation:
The full sequence of events is:
1. Layer A formed.
2. Layer B formed
3. Layer D formed.
4. Layer E formed
5. After layers A-B-D-E were present, intrusion C cut across all three.
6. Fault H formed, shifting rocks E through A and intrusion C.
7. Weathering and erosion created a layer of soil on top of layer F then G.
Answer:
B 1.87×10^-²
Explanation:
20.1797 g Neon = 1 mol
0.378 g Neon = y
(Cross multiply)
20.1797y= 0.378 x 1
(Make y the subject of the formula)
y = 0.878/ 20.1787
y = 0.0187317
y = 0.0187 approx
y = 1.87 x 10^-²
