Answer:
Formic acid, citric acid, Oxalic acid, washing soda, baking soda, etc. can be some examples of natural acids and natural bases. They both have domestic, industrial, and various other purposes.
Explanation:
<h3><u>
NATURAL ACIDS</u>
:</h3>
There are lots of natural acids present in our nature. Some of them are the following:
> <u>Formic acid</u>
USE: It is used in the stimulation of oil and gas wells as it is less reactive towards the metal.
> <u>Citric acid</u>
USE: It is considered as the best rust remover as it doesn't harm the metal just remove the rust.
> <u>Oxalic acid</u>
USE: It easily remove iron and ink stains and that's why it is used as an acid rinsing material in Laundries.
<h3><u>
NATURAL BASES</u>
:</h3>
There is a variety of natural base found in our nature which founds a lot of uses in day to day life. some of them are the following:
> <u>Washing soda</u>
USE: It is used in commercial detergent mixture to treat hard water.
> <u>Baking soda</u>
USE: It is the best rising agent used mostly in cooking and for domestic purposes like removing stains, etc..
Answer:
2PO₄³⁻ + 3Fe²⁺ → Fe₃(PO₄)₂(s)
Explanation:
In a net ionic equation you list <em>only the ions that are participating in the reaction. </em>
When potassium phosphate, K₃PO₄, reacts with iron (II) nitrate, Fe(NO₃)₂ producing iron (II) phosphate, Fe₃(PO₄)₂ that is an insoluble salt. The reaction is:
2K₃PO₄ + 3 Fe(NO₃)₂ → Fe₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6NO₃⁻ + 6K⁺
The ionic equation is:
6K⁺ + 2PO₄³⁻ + 3Fe²⁺ + 6NO₃⁻→ Fe₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6NO₃⁻ + 6K⁺
Subtracting the K⁺ and NO₃⁻ ions that are not participating in the reaction, the net ionic equation is:
<h3>2PO₄³⁻ + 3Fe²⁺ → Fe₃(PO₄)₂(s)</h3>
Answer:
3.75 g.
Explanation:
<em>mass percent is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution multiplied by 100.</em>
<em />
<em>mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100.</em>
<em></em>
mass of calcium nitrite = ??? g,
mass of the solution = 25.0 g.
∴ mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100
<em></em>
<em>∴ mass of solute (calcium nitrite) = (mass %)(mass of solution)/100</em> = (15.0 %)(25.0 g)/100 = <em>3.75 g.</em>
The molarity of KOH is 0.1055 M
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
Step 1: write the equation for reaction between H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O and KOH
H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O + 2 KOH → K₂C₂O₄ +4 H₂O
step 2: find the moles of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O
moles = mass÷ molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O= (1 x2) +(12 x2) +(16 x4) + 2(18)=126 g/mol
= 0.2000 g ÷ 126 g/mol =0.00159 moles
step 3: use the mole ratio to calculate the moles of KOH
H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O : KOH is 1:2
therefore the moles of KOH =0.00159 x 2 = 0.00318 moles
step 4: find molarity of KOH
molarity = moles/volume in liters
volume in liters = 30.12/1000=0.03012 L
molarity is therefore = 0.00318/0.03012 =0.1055 M
There are 1,000 milligrams (mg) in one gram:
In 10 grams, there are 10 x 1,000 = 10,000 milligrams. This is a lethal dose of caffeine.
There are 4.05 mg/oz (milligrams/ounce) of caffeine in the soda.
In a 12 ounce can, there are 4.05 x 12 = 48.6 milligrams.
How many sodas would it take to kill you?
To find this, we divide the lethal dose amount (10,000 mg) by the amount of caffeine per can (48.6 mg).
10,000 ÷ 48.6 = 205.76.
Since 205 cans is not quite 10,000 mg, technically it would take 206 cans of soda to consume a lethal dose of caffeine.
