1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Reil [10]
3 years ago
15

I need help with #2. I don't know what law to use for problem.

Chemistry
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago
4 0
This uses something called the combined gas law. The combined gas law is as follows: (P1*V1/T1) = (P2*V2/T2)
According to question 2, you are given the following values initially:
P1 = 680 mm Hg * (1 atm/760 mm Hg) = 0.895 atm
V1 = 20.0 L
T1 = 293 K
STP or standard temperature and pressure implies that the other values we know are:
P2 = 1 atm
T2 = 273 K
Our unknown is V2
If we plug in our known values into the combined gas law:
(P1*V1/T1) = (P2*V2/T2)
(0.895 atm * 20.0 L)/293K = (1 atm * X liters)/273 K
0.0611 L*atm/K = (1 atm * X liters)/273 K
16.7 L = X liters
Therefore, the volume occupied at STP is 16.7 liters
This makes sense because the gas would occupy a smaller volume at a lower temperature, since the gas would have a lower average kinetic energy.
 
You might be interested in
The solubility of KCl is 3.7 M at 20 °C. Two beakers each contain 100. mL of saturated KCl solution: 100. mL of 4.0 M HCl is add
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

a)The Ksp was found to be equal to 13.69

Explanation:

Terminology

Qsp of a dissolving ionic solid — is the solubility product of the concentration of ions in solution.

Ksp however, is the solubility product of the concentration of ions in solution at EQUILIBRIUM with the dissolving ionic solid.

Note that if Qsp > Ksp , the solid at a certain temperature, will precipitate and form solid. That means the equilibrium will shift to the left in order to attain or reach equilibrium (Ksp).

Step-by-step solution:

To solve this: 

#./ Substitute the molar solubility of KCl as given into the ion-product equation to find the Ksp of KCl.

#./ Find the total concentration of ionic chloride in each beaker after the addition of HCl. We pay attention to the amount moles present at the beginning and the moles added.

#./ Find the Qsp value to to know if Ksp is exceeded. If Qsp < Ksp, nothing will precipitate.

a) The equation of solubility equilibrium for KCL is thus;

KCL_(s) ---> K+(aq) + Cl- (aq)

The solubility of KCl given is 3.7 M.

Ksp= [K+][Cl-] = (3.7)(3.7) =13.69

The Ksp was found to be equal to 14.

In pure water KCl

Ksp =13.69 KCl =[K+][Cl-]

Let x= molar solubility [K+],/[Cl-] :. × , x

Ksp =13.69 = [K+][Cl-] = (x)(x) = x²

x= √ 13.69 = 3.7 M moles of KCl requires to make 100mL saturated solutio

37M moles/L

The Ksp was found to be equal to 14.

4.0 M HCl = KCl =[K+][Cl-]

Let y= molar solubility :. y, y+4

Ksp =13.69= [K+][Cl-] = (y)(y*+4)

* - rule of thumb

Ksp =13.69= [K+][Cl-] = (y)(y*+4)= y(4)

13.69=4y:. y= 3.42 moles/100mL

y= 34.2moles/L

8 M HCl = KCl =[K+][Cl-]

Let b= molar solubility :. B, b+8

Ksp =13.69= [K+][Cl-] = (b)(b*+8)

* - rule of thumb

Ksp =13.69= [K+][Cl-] = (b)(b*+8)= b(8)

13.69=8b:. b= 1.71 moles/100mL

17.1 moles/L

Therefore in a solution with a common ion, the solubility of the compound reduces dramatically.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Of the following, ________ should have the highest critical temperature. Of the following, ________ should have the highest crit
3241004551 [841]

Answer:

H2

Explanation:

Critical temperature is the temperature above which gas cannot be liquefied, regardless of the pressure applied.

Critical temperature directly depends on the force of attraction between atoms, it means stronger the force of higher will be the critical temperature. So, from the given options H2 should have the highest critical temperature because of high attractive forces due to H bonding.

Hence, the correct option is H2.

5 0
3 years ago
You need to go through a closed door to escape a fire. which action should you take?
Alisiya [41]
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.


If you  need to go through a closed door to escape a fire the action that you should take is letter B or <span>feel the door first using the back of your hand. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two or more compounds that have the same molecular formula, but different arrangements of their atoms, are called_____ isomers.
dusya [7]
Structural isomers, as the structure of the molecule is different
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following choices will an atom of sulfur (S) be most likely to bond with?
Marrrta [24]
C. 2 hydrogen (H) atoms because in bonding with them sulfur will get a full valence shell and hydrogen will have a full valence shell.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The mass of an object is 205 gram while the volume was measured to be 82.5 mL. What is this object's density?
    15·1 answer
  • How has earth changed during our masses era?
    13·1 answer
  • Why is there a vast amount of salt water on Earth?
    9·1 answer
  • Burt's mother asked him to use a spoon to stir the stew that was cooking on the stove. Which spoon will stay the coolest while h
    6·1 answer
  • What is a unsaturated solution????
    9·1 answer
  • The pressure of a gas is 750 torr when its volume is 400. ml. Calculate the
    9·1 answer
  • The metric system is also known as the
    11·2 answers
  • Can the components of a solution be separated using heat energy to<br> create phase changes?
    11·1 answer
  • ¿por qué la conducción ocurre más lentamente en los gases que en los sólidos?​
    12·1 answer
  • A voltaic cell is based on the following two half-reactions: ni 2(aq) 2e− → ni(s) e° = −0. 25 v cr 3(aq) 3e– → cr(s) e° = –0. 74
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!