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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
8

Where are the electrons located in an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksandrvk [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Electrons are found in shells or orbitals that surround the nucleus of an atom

Explanation:

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Assume that an exhaled breath of air consists of 74.8% N2, 15.3% O2, 3.7% CO2, and 6.2% water vapour.
Goryan [66]

Answer:

a) PN₂ = 0.733 atm

PO₂ = 0.150 atm

PCO₂ = 0.036 atm

Pwater = 0.061 atm

b) 6.44x10⁻⁴ mol

c) 0.02 g

Explanation:

a) By the Dalton's Law, in a gas mixture, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures, and the partial pressure is the molar fraction of the gas multiplied by the total pressure.

PN₂ = 0.748*0.980 =0.733 atm

PO₂ = 0.153*0.980 = 0.150 atm

PCO₂ = 0.037*0.980 = 0.036 atm

Pwater = 0.062*0.980 = 0.061 atm

b) The number of moles of CO₂ can be calculated by the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume (0.455 L), n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant (0.082 atm.L/mol.K), and T is the temperature (37°C + 273 = 310 K).

0.036*0.455 = 0.082*310*n

25.42n = 0.01638

n = 6.44x10⁻⁴ mol

c) For the combustion reaction of glucose:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

So, the stoichiometry is:

1 mol of glucose ------- 6 moles of CO₂

x ------- 6.44x10⁻⁴ mol of CO₂

By a simple direct three rule:

6x = 6.44x10⁻⁴

x = 1.073x10⁻⁴mol of glucose

Glucose has a molar mass equal to 180 g/mol, and its mass is the molar mass multiplied by the number of moles:

m = 180x1.073x10⁻⁴

m = 0.02 g

8 0
3 years ago
Please help I’ll give you brainliest.
Kobotan [32]
No because the one valence electron it had is gone so it’s not stable hope this helps
4 0
3 years ago
What is the first step of the scientific method?
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

I believe your answer is B) make a prediction

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Identify the Lewis acid in this balanced equation: Central N is bonded above, left, and below to C H 3 and has 2 electron dots t
notsponge [240]

A chemical substance that gains or accepts electrons from others is called lewis acids. The Lewis acid in the reaction is Trihydridoboron (\rm BH_{3}).

<h3>What are lewis acids and bases?</h3>

For the formation of the covalent bonds the molecule or the atoms that accept or gain an electron from the other species present in the reaction are called lewis acids. The species formed after accepting electrons are called a conjugate base.

The species that donates electrons to the other species are called lewis base and the species formed after the electron donation is called a conjugate acid.

Therefore, option B. \rm BH_{3} is the lewis acid as it gains an electron.

Learn more about lewis acids here:

brainly.com/question/19031282

6 0
3 years ago
After observing (you can repeat the process more than once), write a general statement explaining how reducing the volume change
ad-work [718]

Answer:

The correct answer is that both molecular motion, pressure and temperature increase as volume reduces.

Explanation:

A reduction in volume changes the molecular motion, temperature and pressure of the system. When the volume of the container decreases, this causes the pressure to increase, the temperature to increase and the molecular motion to increase. This is because a liquid and a solid are incompressible, so by reducing the volume of a gas, the molecules increase their movement as the temperature of the system increases, which is due to the increased pressure applied to reduce the volume of the system.

Have a nice day!

4 0
3 years ago
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