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irina1246 [14]
3 years ago
13

What is one way scientists can split a substance into its simpler components

Chemistry
1 answer:
notsponge [240]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: By using electrolysis.

Explanation:

Electrolysis is a chemical change produced by sending an electric current through a compound. Electrolysis works because the hydrogen and oxygen ions are held together by an electric attraction.

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Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia. N 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 ( g )
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

After complete reaction, 0.280 moles of ammonia are produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles N2 = 0.140 moles

Number of moles H2 = 0.434 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) + 3H2 (g) ⟶ 2NH3 (g)

Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

N2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.140 moles).

H2 is in excess. There will react 3*0.140 = 0.420 moles

There will remain 0.434 - 0.420 = 0.014 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles NH3

For 0.140 moles N2 we'll have 2*0.140 = 0.280 moles NH3

After complete reaction, 0.280 moles of ammonia are produced

5 0
3 years ago
A pump contains 0.5 L of air at 203kPa. You draw back on the piston of the pump until the pressure reads 25.4kPa. What is the vo
densk [106]
<h3><u> Answer</u>;</h3>

= 4.0 L

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to pressure at a constant temperature.

Therefore; <em>Volume α 1/pressure</em>

<em>Mathematically; V α 1/P</em>

<em>V = kP, where k is a constant;</em>

<em>P1V1 = P2V2</em>

<em>V1 = 0.5 l, P1 =203 kPa, P2 = 25.4 kPa</em>

<em>V2 = (0.5 × 203 )/25.4 </em>

<em>     = 3.996 </em>

<em>    ≈ </em><em><u>4.0 L</u></em>

6 0
3 years ago
A container of gas has a volume of 3.5 L and a pressure of 0.8 atm. Assuming the temperature remains constant, what volume of ga
vovikov84 [41]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

5.6 L

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Initial volume, V1 = 3.5 L
  • Initial pressure, P1 = 0.8 atm
  • Final pressure, P2 = 0.5 atm

We are required to calculate the final volume;

  • According to Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas and the pressure are inversely proportional at a constant temperature.
  • That is; P α 1/V
  • Mathematically, P=k/V
  • At two different pressure and volume;

           P1V1 = P2V2

In this case;

Rearranging the formula;

V2 = P1V1 ÷ P2

     = (0.8 atm × 3.5 L) ÷ 0.5 atm

    = 5.6 L

Therefore, the resulting volume is 5.6 L

7 0
3 years ago
To what temperature should soup that contains cooked beef be reheated for hot-holding?
nirvana33 [79]

The temperature , <u>165 degree F</u> should soup that contains cooked beef be reheated for hot-holding.

Food should reach a temperature serving 135°F before it can be opened in the restaurant and warmed for hot holding. Within two hours, quickly reheat the food. If food is being served right away, it can be served anywhere at temperature as long that it as it was cooked and chilled appropriately.

TCS food must be totally chilled to 41°F or even below in 6 hours after being thoroughly cooled between 135°F to 70°F in 2 hours. Within four hours, TCS food made with ingredients at room temperature needs to be chilled to 41°F or lower.

Therefore, the temperature , <u>165 degree F</u> should soup that contains cooked beef be reheated for hot-holding.

To know more about temperature

brainly.com/question/24264586

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following does not serve as a way to neutralize the charge in a body?
xenn [34]

<u>Answer: </u><em>B. Adding more protons to a positively charged body until the number of protons matches the number of electrons</em>

Option B is the appropriate response  

<u>Explanation:</u>

Utilising the equivalent number of inverse charges will kill a charged body.  

Adding more protons to a decidedly charged body until the number of protons coordinates the quantity of electrons won't kill the body since protons are emphatically charged particles. Adding more protons to an emphatically charged body would make it all the more decidedly charged.  

Enabling free electrons to escape from a contrarily charged body will kill since the more negative body leaves the negative electrons.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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