Answer:
c. moved from one species to another
Explanation:
During lateral gene transfer, one or more genes from one mature, independent organism are transferred to another. Here, the donor and recipient organisms may belong to different species. Lateral gene transfer in prokaryotes occurs by mechanisms such as transformation, conjugation, and transduction. For example, the genes for antibiotic resistance have been spread in the species of bacteria by lateral gene transfer.
The answer is c. heliotropism. Hope this helps.
Answer : Option C) vestigial structures.
Explanation : In the example of whales which is displaying the remnants of the pelvis and femur bones it seems to be the example of vestigial structures.
As vestigial structures are those anatomical feature which no longer seems to have a purpose in the current form of an organism of the given species.
