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DanielleElmas [232]
3 years ago
13

You want to study at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry after three years. You need 910910 pieces of muggle-money to

study there. You decide to deposit some pieces in the bank at an annual interest rate of 10\%10%.
How many pieces should you deposit today if you want to use the total amount to pay the fees?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Sonja [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<em>You should deposit 700 pieces today if you want to use the total amount to pay the fees.</em>

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose, you should deposit P number of pieces today.

<u>Formula for simple interest</u>:    I= P*r*t , where I = Amount of interest, P= Initial deposit amount, r= rate of interest in decimal form and t= time duration.

Here, the P number of pieces is deposited at an annual interest rate of  10% for three years. That means,  r= 10\%= 0.10 and t= 3

Using the above formula, we will get.......

I= P*0.10*3 = 0.3P

Given that, <u>you need total 910 pieces </u>of muggle-money to study after three years. So, the equation will be......

P+I= 910\\ \\ P+0.3P=910\\ \\ 1.3P=910\\ \\ P=\frac{910}{1.3}=700

So, you should deposit 700 pieces today if you want to use the total amount to pay the fees.

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A random sample of 50 recent college graduates results in a mean time to graduate of 4.58 years, with a standard deviation of 1.
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

The 90% confidence interval for the mean time to graduate with a bachelor’s degree is (4.32, 4.84).

Yes, this confidence interval contradict the belief that it takes 4 years to complete a bachelor’s degree.

Step-by-step explanation:

The (1 - <em>α</em>)% confidence interval for population mean <em>μ, </em>when the population standard deviation is not known is:

CI=\bar x\pm t_{\alpha/2, (n-1)}\times \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}

The information provided is:

\bar x=4.58\\s=1.10\\\alpha =0.10

Compute the critical value of <em>t</em> for 90% confidence interval and (n - 1) degrees of freedom as follows:

t_{\alpha/2, (n-1)}=t_{0.10/2, (50-1)}=t_{0.05, 49}=1.671

*Use a <em>t</em>-table for the probability.

Compute the 90% confidence interval for population mean <em>μ</em> as follows:

CI=\bar x\pm t_{\alpha/2, (n-1)}\times \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}

     =4.58\pm 1.671\times \frac{1.10}{\sqrt{50}}\\=4.58\pm 0.26\\=(4.32, 4.84)

Thus, the 90% confidence interval for the mean time to graduate with a bachelor’s degree is (4.32, 4.84).

If a hypothesis test is conducted to determine whether it takes 4 years to complete a bachelor’s degree or not, the hypothesis will be:

<em>Hₐ</em>:<em> </em>The mean time it takes to complete a bachelor’s degree is 4 years, i.e. <em>μ </em>= 4.

<em>Hₐ</em>:<em> </em>The mean time it takes to complete a bachelor’s degree is different from 4 years, i.e. <em>μ </em>≠ 4.

The decision rule based on a confidence interval will be:

Reject the null hypothesis if the null value is not included in the interval.

The 90% confidence interval for the mean time to graduate with a bachelor’s degree is (4.32 years, 4.84 years).

The null value, i.e. <em>μ </em>= 4 is not included in the interval.

The null hypothesis will be rejected at 10% level of significance.

Thus, it can be concluded that that time it takes to complete a bachelor’s degree is different from 4 years.

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