Answer:
$118.83 per month that Zach must save.
Explanation:
This is a future value annuity as we know the cruise will cost $16500 in 4 years time as estimated by Zach for the cruise.
Fv is the future value for the annuity which is $16500
we also have i the interest rate which is 3.99% monthly
n is the number of periods in which the monthly amount is saved 4 x 12 =48
now we will substitute to the following formula and solve for C the monthly payments that Zach saves for the cruise:
Fv =C [((1+i)^n -1)/ i] now we substitute
$16500 = C[((1+3.99%)^48 -1)/3.99%)] then solve for C
$16500/[(1+3.99%)^48 -1)/3.99%] = C
C = $118.83 that Zach must save per month for 4 years to afford the cruise.
Answer:
1. The cost formula for the gallery's costs for a year would be Total cost=$80,000+$500X
2. The total cost for Ben in a year with 12 opening shows Using the cost formula developed is $86,000
Explanation:
1. According to the given data the cost formula for the gallery's costs for a year would be as follows:
Total cost=Fixed costs+Variable costs for the level of activity
Total cost=$80,000+$500*number of opening shows
Total cost=$80,000+$500X
2. The total cost for Ben in a year with 12 opening shows Using the cost formula developed above would be as follows:
Total cost=$80,000+$500X
Total cost=$80,000+$500*12
Total cost=$80,000+$6,000
Total cost=$86,000
Answer:
fixed cost per unit,
Explanation:
Fixed cost is cost that does not vary with output. It remains constant regardless of the units of output produced. An example of fixed cost is rent.
fixed cost per unit = fixed cost / output
Let us assume that rent (fixed cost) is $500. When output is 1 unit, fixed cost per unit = $500 / 1 = $500
when output is 2 units, fixed cost per unit = $500 / 2 = $250
when output is 10 units , fixed cost per unit = $500 / 10 = $50
Answer:
Under capitalistic economy, allocation of various resources takes place with the help of market mechanism. Price of various goods and services including the price of factors of production are determined with help of the forces of demand and supply. Free price mechanism helps producers to decide what to produce.
The goods which are more in demand and on which consumers can afford to spend more, are produced in larger quantity than those goods or services which have lower demand. The price of various factors of production including technology helps to decide production techniques or methods of production. Rational producer intends to use those factors or techniques which has relatively lower price in the market.
Factor earnings received by the employers of factors of production decides spending capacity of the people. This helps producers to identify the consumers for whom goods could be produced in larger or smaller quantities. Price mechanism works well only if competition exists and natural flow of demand and supply of goods is not disturbed artificially.
Explanation:
