Compared to arteries, valves have no pulse, have thin walls and have valves that prevent backflow of the blood. The pressure in the veins is less than that of the arteries, hence, there is no pulse. They are nearer to the surface of the skin. It also connects arteries and capillaries which transport blood all throughout the circulatory system.
Red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin. An illustration of red blood cells showing the hemoglobin protein. This protein serves as a transporter of oxygen from the lungs to tissues.
<h3>
What are proteins?</h3>
The term "protein" refers to a macro- and large-scale biomolecule that has one or more lengthy chains of amino acid residues. An amino acid chain makes up the basic building block of proteins.
When oxygen binds to the heme portion of the hemoglobin molecule in red blood cells during physiological respiration, oxyhemoglobin is created. This procedure takes place in the pulmonary capillaries close to the lung's alveoli.
Thus, red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin. An illustration of red blood cells showing the hemoglobin protein. This protein serves as a transporter of oxygen from the lungs to tissues.
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E)Krebs cycle/ cristae of mitochondria
Krebs cycle occurs inside the matrix of the mitochondria. Electron transport chain takes place in the cristae.
When there is a high concentration of positive transcription factors but a low affinity for the positive transcription factor
Transcription factors are proteins that regulate the transcription of genes—that is, their copying into RNA, on the way to making a protein.
Proteins called transcription factors, however, play a particularly central role in regulating transcription. These important proteins help determine which genes are active in each cell of your body.
<h3>How does transcription factors affect gene expression?</h3>
Under the influence of transcription factors, the various cells of the body can function differently though they have the same genome. Transcription factors attach to one or more series sites, which are called transcription element binding sites (TFBSs), binding to specific DNA sequences of the genes they control
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