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shepuryov [24]
3 years ago
8

Write an equation of the line in slope intercept form that goes through the points (-1,2) and (4,12) Show your work!

Mathematics
1 answer:
NemiM [27]3 years ago
5 0
Slope-intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. To find b, you first need to calculate slope and see where the line intersects the y-axis.
To get m (slope), use the form y1 - y2/x1 - x2. It would look like this:
2 - 12/-1 - 4. This simplifies to:
-10/-5, which further simplifies to 2. Now, graph the points to find y....
My graph shows that the line intersects at (0, 4), so slope-intercept form would look like:
y = 2x + 4 (remember, 2 is the slope and 4 is the y-intercept)

Hope this helps.
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

In general, the angle is given by ...

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Here, that becomes ...

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<em>Comment on using a calculator</em>

If you use the ATAN2( ) function of a graphing calculator or spreadsheet, it will give you the angle in the proper quadrant. If you use the arctangent function (tan⁻¹) of a typical scientific calculator, it will give you a 4th-quadrant angle when the ratio is negative. You must recognize that the desired 2nd-quadrant angle is 180° more than that.

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It may help you to consider looking at the "reference angle." In this geometry, it is the angle between the vector v and the -x axis. The coordinates tell you the lengths of the sides of the triangle vector v forms with the -x axis and a vertical line from that axis to the tip of the vector. Then the trig ratio you're interested in is ...

  Tan = Opposite/Adjacent = |y|/|x|

This is the tangent of the reference angle, which will be ...

  θ = arctan(|y| / |x|) = arctan(9/5) ≈ 60.95°

You can see from your diagram that the angle CCW from the +x axis will be the supplement of this value, 180° -60.95° = 119.05°.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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