Answer:
A central nervous system is consist of brain and spinal cord. The brain is made of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem.
The parts of the central nervous system involved in given behaviors are as follows:
- <u>Listening to music:</u> The cerebrum in the brain is responsible for the behaviour of listening music as it functions for auditory stimuli (temporal lobe).
- <u>Realization of being thirsty:</u> limbic system in brain is responsible for the regulation of thirst.
- <u>Feel that soda is no longer cold: </u>Hypothalamus in brain controls the sense of temperature felt by the body.
- <u>Decide to invite a friend over: </u>The cerebrum functions for thinking and decision making.
First scientist was Carl Linnaeus
The flow of energy in an ecosystem is best described as energy moving in one direction from the sun to the producers then to the consumers.
Explanation;
Energy flow is the amount of energy that moves through successive trophic levels of a food chain in an ecosystem. Ecosystem maintain themselves by cycling energy and nutrients.
The energy from sunlight is taken up by producers which use it to produce organic compounds through photosynthesis. The energy is then passed successively to the trophic levels, that is from the producers to the consumers ( primary, secondary, tertiary and quotienary consumers). During this transfer some energy is lost at each trophic level in form of heat.
The components of the urinary system are the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra.
