Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": inefficiencies result when incentives to produce are reduced.
Explanation:
Equity-efficiency tradeoff takes place when attempting to optimize the production efficiency, distribution of wealth is diminished. The concept is always linked to moral philosophy because it implies taking about how people organize themselves in the way to produce and share their goods in a fairly. According to this point of view, when there is not enough motivation to produce inefficiencies arise.
Answer:
increase by $15,600
Explanation:
Fixed cost remains constant throughout a period. If production is through the use of idle capacity, fixed cost will not change.
Change is income will result from the total contribution margin realized from the special order.
The total contribution margin is the contribution margin per unit multiplied by total units.
Contribution margin per unit = special offer price - variable costs
=$23.40- $18.20
=$5.20
change in income will be $5.20 x 3000
=$15,600 increase
Certificates of Deposit (CDs), U.S Treasury Bills, and savings accounts are generally regarded as the least risky investments, given that they are backed - at least up to a certain limit - by the U.S government.
CDs are essentially fixed-term savings accounts, which means you must deposit your funds for a set amount of time, until the account reaches what is called "maturity." Withdrawing funds before this point typically leads to a fee. In return for sacrificing liquidity, CDs tend to offer higher interest rates than normal savings accounts. These rates are most often fixed, though they sometimes come with a feature that enables you to readjust your interest rates once over your account's lifetime. Bank-issued CDs are also insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000 per depositor, though this figure has dropped to $100,000 January 1, 2014. Credit Union-issued CDs are insured by another government agency, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), which provides the same coverage as the FDIC.
U.S Treasury Bills are sold by the government to investors as a way to fund short-term government debts. If you purchase a U.S Treasury Bill, you are basically loaning the government a certain amount of money in return for the government's promise to pay you back with a predetermined higher amount when the bill reaches maturity. U.S Treasury Bills are typically issued with maturity terms of one month, three months, six months and 1 year.
As we all know, savings accounts are offered by banks and credit unions and provide variable interest rates, which means their rates fluctuate in accordance with the Prime Rate. While there is no time requirement for a savings account, as there is with a CD, the law only allows consumers to make up to six transfers or withdrawals from a savings account per month (not including in-person ATM or branch withdrawals). Savings accounts offer the same as insurance protections as CDs.
Hope this helps you =)
Answer:
The market for lettuce would be impacted in three ways: labor supply would increase, meaning that lettuce producers can now hire more workers for a lower price.
This cheaper labor would likely increase supply, because more producers would try to enter the market to take advantage of the cheap workers.
Finally, the lower labor costs, and the higer supply, would reduce the price of lettuce, meaning that consumers will be able to buy more lettuce for less money.