Answer:
Cost advantage.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Sweetmeats Inc., a deli, produces its own grains, such as corn, wheat, rice, and oats. The employees create different types of breads without having to buy the grains from other sources. This has helped them sell their bread items to customers at much lower prices than other neighboring delis. This scenario best illustrates a cost advantage.
Cost advantage can be defined as the factors, benefits or edge which an organization has to produce its goods and services at a cheaper rate and better quality, over its competitors or rivals in the same industry. Some of these factors include availability of raw materials, branding, skillful workforce, intellectual property, quality distribution channels, favorable location, great customer services, superior technology, etc.
Answer:
The market that characterizes the industry in which Forey competes is a market where competition is at its greatest possible level and it is a perfectly competitive market and the reason is because its returns decrease with the entering of new firms, also four-firm concentration ratio and Herfindahl Hirschman index are both quite small, so no one has significant market power to set or even influence the market price. In the short-run Forey Inc’s profit will decrease as more and more new firms enter the market and in the long-run Forey Inc will receive only normal (zero) economic profit.
Answer:
concentration strategy
Explanation:
This is an approach in which a business focuses on a single market or product which allows the company to invest more resources in production and marketing in that one area.
Answer: $23.63 million
Explanation:
First and foremost, we can calculate the quarterly common stockholder dividend which will be:
= $0.25 × 1 Million
= $0.25 million
Then, the annual dividend to the common stockholders will be:
= $0.25 million × 4
= $1 million
The quarterly preferred stockholder dividend will be calculated as:
= $0.50 × 0.50 Million
= $0.25 million
We would then multiply $0.25 million by 4 to get the annual dividend attributable to the preferred stockholders which will be:
= $0.25 million × 4
= $1 Million
Total Dividend would then be:
= Annual dividend to common stockholders + Annual dividend to preferred stockholder
= $1 Million + $1 Million
= $2 Million
The value of the retained earnings balance at the end of the year will then be:
= Retained Earnings at the beginning of the year + Net Income – Dividend
= $23.45 + $2.18 - $2.00
= $23.63 million
Answer:
OPTION D: Direct Labor and Direct Material
Explanation:
Prime cost of a product is defined as the direct costs of producing a product including direct material costs and direct labor costs. Any other manufacturing overheads, indirect expenses and indirect materials/labor cost are not included in the calculation of PRIME COSTS
.
Prime Cost = Direct Material Cost + Direct Labor Cost
Therefore, OPTION D: direct Labor and direct materials is the correct definition of prime costs.
