Answer:
The angle for each slice is 45 degrees.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to calculate the angle of each slice, we first need to calculate the total area of the pizza, because we will use that to find the area of each slice and as a result it's angle. To calculate the area of the pizza we must use:
pizza area = pi*r²
r = d / 2 = 14 /2 = 7 inches
pizza area = pi*(7)² = 153.86 square inches
Since the pizza was divided in 8 pieces, the area of each piece is given by the area of the pizza divided by the number of slices. We have:
slice area = pizza area / 8 = 153.86 / 8 =19.2325 square inches
Each slice is a circle sector, therefore it's area is given by:
slice area = (angle*pi*r²)/360
Therefore we can solve for angle:
19.2325 = (angle*pi*7²)/360
angle*pi*49 = 6923.7
angle = 6923.7 / pi*49 = 45 degrees
The angle for each slice is 45 degrees.
18. It would be the second graph. The third graph is eliminated as the boy takes a time period to shave, which means there should be a constant point (horizontal line) right after the first incline. The first one is eliminated as the boy takes a bath which requires another constant point in the graph.
19.
C
E
D
A
B
parallel when a=2
perpendicular when a=-1/2