Answer:
Linings of hollow organs
Explanation:
Smooth muscle cells are usually found in the lining of hollow organs such as all arteries and veins, wall of stomach, uterus, urinary bladder, digestive system etc. The cells of these linings are spindle shaped and consist of a nucleus at the center which lacks striations.
They work as a housekeeper and are under involuntary control except the heart. They lack striation because of irregular arraying of actin and myosin filament along the length of the cell.
Dark reactions<span> make use of these organic energy molecules (ATP and NADPH).</span>
D. Estuaries
Estuaries are a place where fresh and salt water mix.
The step at which the researchers would do at the end of researching Edna is to amplify the amount of DNA.
Option (d);
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- The term EDNA means Environmental DNA.
- Invasive species in the waterway are the waterborne plants and animals who can likely cause effects to the human as well as the environment.
- If researchers want to use eDNA to look for invasive species in the waterway, they will first collect a sample.
- After cutting DNA into pieces, DNA would be precipitated in each sample.
- And in the end, the amount of DNA would be amplified in each sample to understand how it would cause harm to the environment.
Answer:
A. anaerobic respiration in muscle cells, forming lactic acid
Explanation:
Running marathon is a vigorous exercise, which often leads to excessive use of oxygen in the cells of the athlete. This causes the cells to switch from the aerobic (with oxygen) to the anaerobic (without oxygen) mode of respiration. This anaerobic respiration produces a product called LACTATE OR LACTIC ACID.
The lactic acid becomes excessive and gets stored in the muscle cells of the athlete. This often leads to cramps, muscle pulls etc. during the marathon. Therefore, an individual running a marathon may experience periods of oxygen deprivation that can lead to anaerobic respiration in muscle cells, forming lactic acid.
