Answer: Proteins are made using DNA as a template. The DNA is turned into RNA, and the RNA is then turned into DNA.
A change in these nucleotides could end up making some part of the protein different. A single nucleotide change could be silent (no change in the protein) or could change a single amino acid (amino acids are the building blocks of proteins). If that was an important amino acid, the protein might not function at all! A silent change can occur because the same set of nucleotides sometimes makes the same final amino acid (for example, reading "gcc" "gca" "gcg" or "gct" nucleotides all mean "alanine" amino acid).
The deletion of a single nucleotide, or the addition of one, can change the entire sequence of amino acids that come after it! Nucleotides are read in sets of three, so this throws off how the DNA is read. If would be like turning "The brown fox jumps over the dog" into "The gbrow nfo xjump sove rth edo g". Completely different! All of the words are thrown off.
I know it is long but I hope it helped
:D
Answer:
1. D- Within cultures that rely on milk-producing animals, individuals who tolerated lactose had a survival advantage.
2. B- Genetic drift is the random increase or decrease of certain genes in a population; natural selection is not random.
3. A- An interferon activates the body's immune system response to a virus.
4. D- Each persons immune system employs different tactics to get rid of the virus.
5. D- yes, because mutated viruses are able to infect more hosts.
i just did this test, 100% with these answers
According to the research, the correct option is uni-axial synovial joint. When considering the classification of joints based on the shape of the articulating bone ends, the knee functions as a type of synovial joint are called a <u>uni-axial synovial joint</u>.
<h3>What are uni-axial synovial joints?</h3>
They are synovial joints because they have cartilage and a joint capsule that allow flexion and extension movement, and it is because they move in a single plane or axis that they are considered monoaxial.
In this sense, they can be located in the humeroulnar joint located in the elbow, in the femorotibial or knee joint, allowing the rear sides of the leg to be moved away or closer, and finally in the joints that form between the phalanges of the fingers.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is uni-axial synovial joint. When considering the classification of joints based on the shape of the articulating bone ends, the knee functions as a type of synovial joint are called a <u>uni-axial synovial joint</u>.
Learn more about synovial joint here: brainly.com/question/28256806
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I think its false because gas exchange can happen in blood also
