Answer:
d. It also includes , breathing, digestion, swallowing
A dependent variable is how they are recording, measuring or keeping track of the science experiment their doing.
A independent variable is the things/types there using to compare what is the most/least affective in the experiment.
A controlled variable is something that stays the same in the experiment or a group/set used for comparison
In two species of birds, both of which form monogamous pair(one male and one female), In species 1, you find that the eggs in a pair's nest are in fact almost always the offspring of that pair. In species 2, you are surprised to find that many of the eggs in a nest were actually fathered by males of neighboring pairs. Apparently, mating outside of monogamous pairings is widespread in species 2. we would expect that female of species 2 would have sperm from multiple males in their reproductive tracts.
- This is because the species 2 are having many eggs.
- These eggs were formed due to fertilization with multiple male bird partners.
- As a result we can expect eggs with different genotypes.
Thus from the above points we can conclude that two species of birds, both of which form monogamous pairs, female of species 2 would have sperm from multiple males in their reproductive tracts
Learn more about the fertilization in birds:
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two steps of expression of a gene in their correct chronological order are Transcription then translation.(option a)
The process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product that enables it to produce protein or non-coding RNA end products and ultimately affect a phenotype as the final effect is known as gene expression.
It comprises two significant stages: translation and transcription, Gene expression is made up of transcription and translation working together to form a polypeptide.
- The production of RNA from DNA is known as transcription. The enzyme RNA polymerase acts as the catalytic agent.
- The process by which a messenger RNA's genetic code is decoded to produce a particular polypeptide chain is known as translation. A particular amino acid is specified in each genetic code.
Learn more about protein synthesis here: brainly.com/question/1124096
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(complete question)
The expression of a gene to form a polypeptide occurs in two major steps. What are these two steps in their correct chronological order?
a. transcription and then translation
b. replication and then translation
c. translation and then transcription
d. replication and then transcription
e. transcription and then replication
