The phrase to fit into the blank is "sexual reproduction"!
In sexual reproduction each of the parents produces a gamete and contributes to half of the offspring's genes. This means that the offspring is a unique composition of the two parents.
In contrast, in a asexual reproduction, the offspring would likely have the same genetic code as the parent.
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Decomposers, like fungus.
Answer:
Increased fitness of large-beaked birds, leading to natural selection
(Why: Birds with larger beaks are better able to survive in the new enviornment)
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Answer:proton
For our purposes at this point in the text, we can define an acid. as a substance with at least one hydrogen atom that can dissociate to form an anion and an H + ion (a proton) in aqueous solution, thereby forming an acidic solution.
Explanation: hope it helps!
