The correct answer is operant conditioning.
Operant conditioning (OC) refers to a process by which learning occurs through consequences that can either be positive (reward) or negative (punishment). According to the theory of OC, behaviors followed by punishment are less likely to occur in the future, and behaviors followed by rewards are more likely to occur in the future. In this instance, where Absalom's defiance of mother results in him losing his marker kit and a 30- minute timeout,his mother is teaching him through operant conditioning, and more specifically, through punishment.
Brazil and Russia have pair of emerging markets that have enjoyed economic growth based mainly on exploiting natural resources.
An emerging market is a market that has some characteristics of an evolved marketplace, however, does no longer fully meet its standards. This includes markets that could turn out to be evolved markets within the future or have been in the beyond.
Economic growth may be described as the growth or development inside the inflation-adjusted market fee of the goods and offerings produced by means of an economic system over a sure period of time. Statisticians conventionally measure such a boom because the percent price of the boom is within the real gross home product or actual GDP.
The exploitation of natural resources is the usage of natural assets for monetary growth, from time to time with a bad connotation of accompanying environmental degradation.
Learn more about Economic growth here: brainly.com/question/24767012
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The answer is b) the federal government's assumption of state debt
Answer:
This is a cycle of reactions, because you start and end with the same substance, copper metal. In the first reaction, copper metal is oxidized by nitric acid to form copper (II) nitrate, Cu(NO3)2. ... Finally, the copper ions in the copper sulfate are reduced to copper metal by magnesium.