Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
During the year, Allyson manufactured 90,000 jet skis. Finished goods inventory had the following units:
January 1: 18,000
December 31: 18,000
A) We need to use the following formula:
Units sold= beginning inventory + production - ending inventory
Units sold= 18,000 + 90,000 - 18,000= 90,000 units
B) Unitary cost= $2,600
Cost of goods sold= sold units* unitary cost
COGS= 90,000*2,600= $234,000,000
"An effort is only useful in improving motivation levels in employees with specialized jobs" is correct regarding expectancy theory.
<h3>What is expectancy theory?</h3>
Victor Vroom of the Yale School of Management put forth the expectation hypothesis in 1964. According to the expectation theory, a person's motivation is determined by their level of desire for a reward, their assessment of the likelihood that their efforts will result in the expected performance (Expectancy), and their conviction that their efforts will pay off once they meet their expectations (Instrumentality).
Expectancy is the conviction that stronger efforts will yield better results. Expectations are affected by things like having the necessary skills to do the job, having access to the resources you need, being able to receive the information you need, and receiving the necessary support to get the task done.
Learn more about expectancy theory here:
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Answer:
Please see answer in the explanation below
Explanation:
Commodity money can be defined as money that its value comes from the commodity with which it was made. That is, commodity money is money that is gotten as a result of the material from which the money was made. Examples of these materials are silver, gold, etc. These materials have intrinsic value on their own as the materials have a worth of their own before being used to make currency.
Fiat money on the other hand is defined as money that is declared as the legal tender by the government. That means that fiat money is the money that is acceptable as a medium of exchange for goods and services as issued by the government. Fiat money does not have intrinsic value.
Cheers.
In my understanding, this assignment wants you to evaluate the decision made by the management officer, in her attempt to improve the business position.
First of all, net profit figure shows the profitability of the business. Net profit figure means the total profit earned minus all the costs incurred in running the business. Higher net profit figure in year 1 might indicate a favourable position, as it could be that higher profit is generated from using whatever method/machine they use in year 1, or running this machine incurred less cost. In year 2, they didn't necessarily earn lower profit, but running the new machine might be more costly.
Next, rate of productivity growth refers to the growth in quantity of output produced. If more output can be produced, this means higher efficiency. This means that the efficiency of production in year 2 is more than in year 1.
Thirdly, the number of customer's complaints is important in evaluating the business' goodwill, in this case, its position in the society. Without good relationship with the public, a company may lose its customer. It is always important to keep clients satisfied since they're the source of income to the business. This means that the management decision in year 2 is more favourable than in year 1.
Last but not least, rate of absenteeism can be evaluated in terms of productivity . Higher absenteeism means lower productivity, lower output but higher cost to the business since they're paying salaries to workers who don't produce output to sell. Less output to sell means less income can be earned. In year 1, the business productivity is higher than in year 2.
In year 2, the business has a boost in their efficiency & reputation. Although less profit earned, it is likely that this will grow in the future. Staff attendance can be improved by encouragement such as giving incentives for example, provision of more holidays.
I hope this is helpful!
Answer:
Net present value = $506.80
Explanation:
Provided details are
Cash outflow at present = $13,400
Present value will be same as is incurred today.
Cash inflow = $5,400 for 3 years and $2,400 in 4th year
Rate of required return = 14.2%
Present value factor for 3 years cumulative = 2.314
Present value factor for 4th year = 0.588
Present value of cash inflow = $5,400 
2.314 + $2.400 0.588
= $12,495.60 + $1,411.2 = $13,906.80
Thus, net present value = Present value of cash inflow - Present value of cash outflow
= $13,906.80 - $13,400 = $506.80
