Answer:
Economic efficiency implies an economic state in which every resource is optimally allocated to serve each individual or entity in the best way while minimizing waste and inefficiency. When an economy is economically efficient, any changes made to assist one entity would harm another
Explanation:
Answer:
It isn't a violation of the law of demand. It is as a result of the elasticity of demand.
A tax is a compulsory sum levied on a good or service. Taxes increases the price of products. In determining whom should bear the greater burden of the tax between the consumer and the seller, elasticities are usually considered. The party with either a relatively inelastic supply or demand bears the greater burden of tax while the party with the more elastic demand or supply bears less burden of tax.
Demand (supply) is elastic if a small change in price has a greater effect on the quantity demanded (supplied).
Demand (supply) is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on the quantity demanded (supplied).
For good X, consumers have an inelastic demand so they bear more of the tax Burden. As a result of the tax, price increases, yet the quantity demanded doesn't change. Therefore, the total revenue would rise.
For good Y, consumers have an elastic demand. Therefore, they bear less burden of tax. As a result of the increase in price, the quantity demanded falls and total revenue falls.
Explanation:
Answer: an instruction, command, or duty given to a person or group of people.
Explanation:
an instruction, command, or duty given to a person or group of people.
Answer: The net effect of additional debt on WACC is uncertain.
Explanation:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) refers to the rate of return that a company is paying it's capital providers on average be it debt holders or shareholders.
Adding additional debt to the mix effects the WACC in an uncertain way due to the different ways the WACC could react. For example, adding additional debt decreases the after-tax cost of debt because debt is tax deductible which means that more money can flow to shareholders so that reduces the cost of equity. At the same time however, Additional debt can increase the risk of bankruptcy meaning that the before tax cost of debt rises which also increase the WACC.
The effect can swing either way thereby making it uncertain.
Answer:
It is $30,000(C)
Explanation:
Depreciable cost = $90,000
Using straight-line method,
Annual depreciation = $90,000/3
= $30,000.
Hence, depreciation expense at the final year of service is $30,000
We cannot make use of entire cost of equipment of $120,000 because it seemed the company wanted to sell its scrap value for $30,000. Hence, this has been used to reduced it cost to $90,000 which is a depreciable cost .
