Answer:
This is called deflation.
Explanation:
Deflation refers to the situation when there is a decline in the general price level, it causes the economy to slow down. It generally happens because of a reduction in the money supply.
The nominal costs of goods and services, labor, capital, etc. decline. But the relative prices, generally remain the same. '
The decline in price is not good for everyone and adversely affects producers. It is also harmful to borrowers. The decline in the price level increases the purchasing power of money.
Answer:
A <u>customs union</u> is an intermediate step in the transition from a free trade area to a common market.
Answer: B. mental processes
Explanation: In the context of the six sections of the Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ), _____ represent the reasoning, decision-making, planning, and information-processing activities involved in performing a job.
A. job contexts
B. mental processes
C. special codes
D. information inputs
The Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ) is relatively complex, and requires that an employee must have the reading level of a college graduate to be able to complete it and evaluates job skill level and basic characteristics of applicants for a set match of employment opportunity. It measures the characteristics of a job and relates them to human characteristics, such as information input, mental processes, work output, relationships with others, job context, and so on.
Mental processes in the context of the six sections of the Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ) represents the reasoning, decision-making, planning, and information-processing activities involved in performing a job.
Answer:
Dividends are fixed. ⇒ Consistent with Debt
Fixed dividends makes preferred shares consistent with debt because debt repayments are made in equal payments as well.
Usually has no specified maturity date ⇒ Consistent with Equity.
Equity has no set maturity date unlike debt and preferred stock has no maturity date either so is much like equity in this regard.
Cost of preferred stock.
Preferred stock is like a perpetuity. The cost of preferred stock is therefore:
= Constant dividend / Price of stock
= 13 / 130.45
= 9.97%
= 10%
