Answer:
8.44 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.25 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 350 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.75 atm
Final volume (V₂) = 1 L
Final temperature (T₂) = 750 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure of the gas can be obtained as illustrated below:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
1.75 × 2.25 / 350 = P₂ × 1 / 750
3.9375 / 350 = P₂ / 750
Cross multiply
350 × P₂ = 3.9375 × 750
350 × P₂ = 2953.125
Divide both side by 350
P₂ = 2953.125 / 350
P₂ = 8.44 atm
Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 8.44 atm.
Answer: 3.69 × 10^27
Explanation:
Amount of energy required = 7.06 × 10^4 J
Frequency of microwave (f) = 2.88 × 10^10 s−1
Planck's constant (h) = 6.63 × 10^-34 Jᐧs/quantum
Recall ;
Energy of photon = hf
Therefore, energy of photon :
(6.63 × 10^-34)j.s× (2.88 × 10^10)s^-1
= 19.0944 × 10^(-34 + 10) = 19.0944×10^-24 J
Hence, number of quanta required :
(7.06 × 10^4)J / (19.0944 × 10^-24)J
= 0.369 × 10^(4 + 24) = 0.369×10^28
= 3.69 × 10^27
Answer: -2.373 x 10^-24J/K(particles
Explanation: Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness of a system which is a function of the state of a system and depends on the number of the random microstates present.
The entropy change for a particle in a system depends on the initial and final states of a system and is given by Boltzmann equation as
S = k ln(W) .
where S =Entropy
K IS Boltzmann constant ==1.38 x 10 ^-23J/K
W is the number of microstates available to the system.
The change in entropy is given as
S2 -S1 = kln W2 - klnW1
dS = k ln (W2/W1)
where w1 and w2 are initial and final microstates
from the question, W2(final) = 0.842 x W1(initial), so:
= 1.38*10-23 ln (0.842)
=1.38*10-23 x -0.1719
= -2.373 x 10^-24J/K(particles)
Answer:
1.874 M.
Explanation:
<em>Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of a solute per 1.0 L of the solution.</em>
<em />
M = (no. of moles of solute)/(V of the solution (L)).
<em>∴ M = (mass/molar mass)of NiCl₂/(V of the solution (L)).</em>
<em></em>
∴ M = (mass/molar mass)of NiCl₂/(V of the solution (L)) = (85.0 g / 129.59 g/mol)/(0.35 L) = 1.874 M.
Answer:
the reactants are 2h2 and 02. the products are 2h20
have a great day my friend ;)
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