Answer:
The correct answer is E-processing of exons in mRNA that results in a single gene coding for multiple proteins.
Explanation
Splicing is the process where introns are cut out of the mRNA so only the coding parts for proteins. In this way, genes can code for many proteins, depending on how the amino-acids are arranged.
A clade is a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all of its descendants. Clades are based on cladistics. This is a method of comparing traits in related species to determine ancestor-descendant relationships. Clades are represented by cladograms, like the one in Figure below.
The amino acids are the building blocks of the proteins.
Explanation:
The amino acids are the organic molecules made up of a carboxylic group, an amino group and a carbon side chain. The proteins are macromolecules, made up of amino acids. Many amino acids combine to form a protein. The structure of the protein depends on the sequence of the amino acids present in the structure of protein. A different protein has a different sequence of amino acids.
Answer:
Cb>Cy>Co>Cr
Explanation:
First of al we need to do the Punnett square. As a result we get the genotypes:
CyCb
CyCr
CoCb
CoCr
Because there are no red frogs, red is the least dominant as it isn't expressed in any genotype.
Half of the progeny are blue and half of the possible genotypes contain the blue allele meaning that blue is expressed in all genotypes. This means that blue is the most dominant.
The only alleles left are yellow and orange. We can deduce that yellow is more dominant than orange because one of the parent frogs is yellow and contains the genes for yellow and orange.
As a result blue is the most dominant, yellow is the second most dominant, orange is the third most dominant and red is the least dominant.
