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3 years ago

5

In the following you may leave your answer as a binomial or multinomial coefficient. In each case give a brief justification for

your answer. (a) How many ways are there to give 5 apples and 7 bananas to 12 people assuming that each person gets a piece of fruit? (b) How many ways are there to give 7 apples to 13 people with no restrictions on the number of apples a person can get?

1 answer:

Simora [160]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: a) 792 ways b) 13⁷.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

Number of apples to be given = 5

Number of bananas to be given = 7

Number of people = 12

So, Number of ways that each person gets a pieces of fruit is given by

$\dfrac{12!}{7!\times 5!}\\\\=792\ ways$

b) If the number of people = 13

Number of apples to be given = 7

So, Number of ways would be

$13\times 13\times 13\times 13\times 13\times 13\times 13\\\\=13^7$

Hence, a) 792 ways b) 13⁷.

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You say that there is uniform acceleration so:

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We know vf, vi, and t so we can solve for acceleration:

24-12=a10

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That is the acceleration, we will need to integrate with respect to time twice...

v=⌠a dt

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3 years ago

In evaluating a double integral over a region D, a sum of iterated integrals was obtained as follows:

BabaBlast [244]

Answer

$a=0$ , $b=2$

$g_1(x)=\frac{5x}{2}$ , $g_2(x)=7-x$

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that

$\int \int Df(x,y)dA=\int_0 ^5\int _0 ^ {\frac {2y}{5}} f(x,y)dxdy+\int_5^7\int_0^{7-y} f(x,y)dxdy\; \cdots (i)$

For the term $\int_0 ^5\int _0 ^ {\frac {2y}{5}} f(x,y)dxdy$ .

Limits for $x$ is from $x=0$ to $x=\frac {2y}{5}$ and for $y$ is from $y=0$ to $y=5$ and the region $D$ , for this double integration is the shaded region as shown in graph 1.

Now, reverse the order of integration, first integrate with respect to $y$ then with respect to $x$ . So, the limits of $y$ become from $y=\frac{5x}{2}$ to $y=5$ and limits of $x$ become from $x=0$ to $x=2$ as shown in graph 2.

So, on reversing the order of integration, this double integration can be written as

$\int_0 ^5\int _0 ^ {\frac {2y}{5}} f(x,y)dxdy=\int_0 ^2\int _ {\frac {5x}{2}}^5 f(x,y)dydx\; \cdots (ii)$

Similarly, for the other term $\int_5 ^7\int _0 ^ {7-y} f(x,y)dxdy$ .

Limits for $x$ is from $x=0$ to $x=7-y$ and limits for $y$ is from $y=5$ to $y=7$ and the region $D$ , for this double integration is the shaded region as shown in graph 3.

Now, reverse the order of integration, first integrate with respect to $y$ then with respect to $x$ . So, the limits of $y$ become from $y=5$ to $y=7-x$ and limits of $x$ become from $x=0$ to $x=2$ as shown in graph 4.

So, on reversing the order of integration, this double integration can be written as

$\int_5 ^7\int _0 ^ {7-y} f(x,y)dxdy=\int_0 ^2\int _5 ^ {7-x} f(x,y)dydx\;\cdots (iii)$

Hence, from equations $(i)$ , $(ii)$ and $(iii)$ , on reversing the order of integration, the required expression is

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$\Rightarrow \int \int Df(x,y)dA=\int_0 ^2\left(\int _ {\frac {5x}{2}}^5 f(x,y)+\int _5 ^ {7-x} f(x,y)\right)dydx$

$\Rightarrow \int \int Df(x,y)dA=\int_0 ^2\int _ {\frac {5x}{2}}^{7-x} f(x,y)dydx\; \cdots (iv)$

Now, compare the RHS of the equation $(iv)$ with

$\int_a^b\int_{g_1(x)}^{g_2(x)} f(x,y)dydx$

We have,

$a=0, b=2, g_1(x)=\frac{5x}{2}$ and $g_2(x)=7-x$ .

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