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The problem statement tells you ∠MLK is 61°, so ∠LMK = 180° -68° -61° = 51°. Since a tangent is always perpendicular to a radius, triangles LJM and LJK are right triangles.
Trigonometry tells you ...
tangent = opposite / adjacent
so you can write two relations involving LJ.
tan(51°) = LJ/JM
tan(68°) = LJ/JK
The second equation can be used to write an expression for LJ that can be substituted into the first equation.
LJ = JK*tan(68°) = 3*tan(68°)
Substituting, we have
tan(51°) = 3*tan(68°)/JM
Multiplying by JM/tan(51°), we get
JM = 3*tan(68°)/tan(51°)
JM ≈ 6.01
The radius of circle M is about 6.01.
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The points are:
(-6,6)
(-2,5)
(6,3)
1. 45/6 = 7.5
7.5*10 = 75
So the penguin walks 75 ft in 45 seconds.
2. 45/10 = 4.5
4.5*6 = 27
The penguin takes 27 seconds to walk 45 ft.
Neurons differ from other cellsbecause neurons have extensions called axons and dendrites, theycommunicate with each other through an electrochemical process which we just talked about, and neurons have specialized structures such assynapses and chemicals such asneurotransmitters.