The most directly applied sentence for capitalism is the price and availability of goods are determined primarily by the market. As the market is a free market in the economy.
<h3>What is Capitalism?</h3>
Capitalism is commonly thought of as an economic system in which private actors own and control the property.
According to their own interests, demand and supply freely set market prices in ways that benefit society.
Thus, option D which is iii only is correct.
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Complete Question:
Pribuss Engineering prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards. During 2018, the company incurred the following costs related to a new product design:
Research for New Design $2.4M
DVMPT of New Product $1.3M
Patent Filing Fees $52K
The development costs were incurred after technological and commercial feasibility was established and after the future economic benefits were deemed probable. The project was successfully completed and the new product was patented before the end of the 2018 fiscal year. What amount should Pribuss expense in its 2018 income statement related to the above expenditures?
Answer:
The Research expenses of $2.4M that are written as expense in the Income statement and the Development costs of $1.3M and patent legal fees of $53k are capitalized.
Explanation:
The reason is that the International Standard IAS 38 Intangible Assets says that the expenditure incurred on the research that hasn't entered development phase must be written as expense in the year and the expenditure incurred on the development phase of the research outcomes must be capitalized to the extent it is ready for use. In this case $1.3M is clearly a development cost and patent legal fees of $53k is the expenditure that will prepare the asset and making it ready for use, so it must also be capitalized.
Answer:
Conflict of interest
.
Explanation:
The scenario depicts a conflict of interest. Rhonda's decision benefits Rhonda at the expense of the company. Rhonda does not fulfill the responsibility to ensure that the company stays profitable, which is a conflict of interest. A conflict of interest, one of the most common ethical issues identified by employees, exists when a person must choose whether to advance his or her own personal interests or those of others.
Answer:
Cost per unit of widget produced = $6.52
Explanation:
As for the provided information:
Total units produced = 4,600 units
Total cost of production = costs for Department 1 + Department 2 + Department 3
= $18,000 + $8,000 + $4,000 = $30,000
It does not matter how many units are sold as the cost of sales will include, selling and administrative cost also.
Therefore, all the cost will be considered.
Thus total cost of production = $30,000 for 4,600 units.
Cost per unit of widget = 
These gains and losses may be described or classified as either operating or nonoperating, depending on their relation to an entity's major ongoing or central operations.
<h3>What does Conceptual Framework say about profit and loss?</h3>
- The Exposure Draft proposed that, because profit or loss is the primary source of information about an entity's financial performance for the period, the framework should include a presumption that all income and all expenses will be included in that statement.
- The FASB's conceptual framework classifies gains and losses based on whether they are related to an entity's major ongoing or central operations.
- Nonoperating are “other” gains and losses.
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