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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
8

Determine the energy in joules of a photon whose frequency is 3.55 x 10 to the 17 power Hz.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Greeley [361]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

E = 23.54 ×10⁻¹⁷ j

Explanation:

Given data:

Frequency = 3.55 ×10¹⁷ Hz

Energy of photon = ?

Solution:

Formula:

E = h. f

E = energy of photon

h = plancks constant (6.63×10⁻³⁴ Kg.m²/s)

f = frequency of photon

Now we will put the values in formula.

E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Kg.m²/s × 3.55 ×10¹⁷ Hz

Hz = s⁻¹

E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Kg.m²/s × 3.55 ×10¹⁷ s⁻¹

E = 23.54 ×10⁻¹⁷Kg .m²/ s²

Kg .m²/ s² = j

E = 23.54 ×10⁻¹⁷ j

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Liquid sodium is being considered as an engine coolant. How many grams of liquid sodium (minimum) are needed to absorb 1.30 MJ o
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

97 000 g Na

Explanation:

The absortion (or liberation) of energy in form of heat is expressed by:

q=m*Cp*ΔT

The information we have:

q=1.30MJ= 1.30*10^6 J

ΔT = 10.0°C = 10.0 K (ΔT is the same in °C than in K)

Cp=30.8 J/(K mol Na)

If you notice, the Cp in the question is in relation with mol of Na. Before using the q equation, we can find the Cp in relation to the grams of Na.

To do so, we use the molar mass of Na= 22.99g/mol

Cp= \frac{30.8J}{K*mol Na}*\frac{1 mol Na}{22.99 g Na}=1.34\frac{J}{K*g Na}

Now, we are able to solve for m:

m=\frac{1.30*10^6 J}{1.34\frac{J}{K*g Na} *10.0K}=\frac{1.30*10^6J}{13.4\frac{J}{g Na} }  = 9.70*10^4 g Na=97 Kg Na=97 000 g Na

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does potassium nitrate (KN03) incorporate ionic bonding, covalent bonding, or both? Explain.
ladessa [460]

Answer: KNO_3 incorporates both ionic bonding and covalent bonding.

Explanation:

A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.

An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element. This bond is formed between a metal and an non-metal.

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here potassium is having an oxidation state of +1 called as K^{+} cation and nitrate NO_3^{-} is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral KNO_3. NO_3^- is formed by sharing of electrons between two non metals nitrogen and oxygen.

Thus KNO_3 incorporates both ionic bonding and covalent bonding.

4 0
4 years ago
Consider a 100-gram sample of radioactive cobalt-60.
svetlana [45]

It will take 5.2 years to decay.

The half life of cobalt-60 is 5.2 years. The half life is the time taken for the mass of the substance to decrease by a half.

here, the amount of remaining substance is 50%,

so, (\frac{1}{2} )^{n} = 0.5

n. log (0.5) = log (0.5)

n = 1

So it would take 1 half lives to decay this much, which is 1 x 5.2 which is 5.2 years.

what do you mean by radioactive decay ?

The process through which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy via radiation is known as radioactive decay, also known as nuclear decay, radioactivity, radioactive disintegration, or nuclear disintegration. A material that has unstable nuclei is considered as radioactive.

Learn more about decay here:-

brainly.com/question/13853996

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
True or false: Halogens are very stable because they have a full outer shell of 8
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Halogens are very stable because they have a full outer shell of 8

true or false?

Brainiest plz and hope this answer helped let me know if you need any more help I am glad to help!

It's true!

8 0
3 years ago
"an acid is a substance that forms hydrogen ions when dissolved in water." this is an example of —
LenaWriter [7]

Answer is: this is an example of an Arrhenius acid.

An Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons (H⁺). 

For example hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).

An Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻<span>). 
In this example lithium hydroxide is an Arrhenius base:</span>

LiOH(aq) → Li⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).


5 0
4 years ago
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